Can Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements and incompatible hardness ranges and piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Betta Macrostoma

Betta macrostoma

Yellow Shrimp

Neocaridina davidi var. yellow

🐠Family Group
Betta Macrostoma
Anabantoids
Yellow Shrimp
Invertebrates
Temperament
Betta Macrostoma
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Yellow Shrimp
Peaceful (0/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Betta Macrostoma
20–25°C
Yellow Shrimp
18–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Betta Macrostoma
4–6
Yellow Shrimp
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Betta Macrostoma
0–5
Yellow Shrimp
6–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Betta Macrostoma
Freshwater Only
Yellow Shrimp
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Betta Macrostoma
Low
Yellow Shrimp
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 80 L
Betta Macrostoma
80 L
Yellow Shrimp
10 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Betta Macrostoma
TopMiddleBottom
Yellow Shrimp
BottomMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Betta Macrostoma
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterJumper (Lid Required)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Territorial (Defends specific area)
Yellow Shrimp
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Betta Macrostoma
Yellow Shrimp
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Betta Macrostoma is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Yellow Shrimp is peaceful (0/10). This notable difference means Betta Macrostoma may occasionally assert dominance over Yellow Shrimp.

Large aggression gap (6 points) between Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Shrimp eaters may also prey on very small nano fish.

Worth noting: Betta Macrostoma is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 20°C and 25°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 22.5°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Betta Macrostoma (4–6) and Yellow Shrimp (6.5–8) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Betta Macrostoma needs 0–5 dGH while Yellow Shrimp requires 6–15 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp together, plan for an aquarium of at least 80 litres with a minimum length of 60 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Floating, Plants - Densely covered, Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp.

Show 15 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Betta Macrostoma is a known shrimp eater and may prey on small invertebrates or nano fish like Yellow Shrimp.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp need?

A minimum of 80 litres (tank length at least 60 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp together?

Keep the aquarium between 20°C and 25°C. A target of around 22.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Betta Macrostoma or Yellow Shrimp aggressive?

Betta Macrostoma is moderately assertive (6/10) and Yellow Shrimp is peaceful (0/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Betta Macrostoma and Yellow Shrimp need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Betta Macrostoma prefers 4–6, while Yellow Shrimp needs 6.5–8. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Betta Macrostoma's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Betta Macrostoma space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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