Can Australian Smelt and Giant Danio Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping Australian Smelt and Giant Danio together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 110 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Australian Smelt

Retropinna semoni

Giant Danio

Devario aequipinnatus

🐠Family Group
Australian Smelt
Other
Giant Danio
Cyprinids
Temperament
Australian Smelt
Peaceful (1/10)
Giant Danio
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Australian Smelt
15–24°C
Giant Danio
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Australian Smelt
6.5–8
Giant Danio
6–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Australian Smelt
5–20
Giant Danio
5–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Australian Smelt
Brackish Tolerant
Giant Danio
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Australian Smelt
Moderate
Giant Danio
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 110 L
Australian Smelt
75 L
Giant Danio
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Australian Smelt
TopMiddle
Giant Danio
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Australian Smelt
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry PredatorJumper (Lid Required)
Giant Danio
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Australian Smelt and Giant Danio?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Australian Smelt
Giant Danio
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Australian Smelt is a peaceful species (1/10), while Giant Danio is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This modest difference means Giant Danio may occasionally assert dominance over Australian Smelt.

Australian Smelt and Giant Danio both frequent the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Australian Smelt is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 22°C and 24°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 23.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–20 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Australian Smelt and Giant Danio together, plan for an aquarium of at least 110 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - lighly covered, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Australian Smelt and Giant Danio.

Show 10 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Giant Danio is an aggressive eater that may prevent Australian Smelt from getting enough food.

Because Giant Danio is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Australian Smelt receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Australian Smelt and Giant Danio live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 110 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Australian Smelt and Giant Danio need?

A minimum of 110 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Australian Smelt and Giant Danio together?

Keep the aquarium between 22°C and 24°C. A target of around 23.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Australian Smelt or Giant Danio aggressive?

Australian Smelt is peaceful (1/10) and Giant Danio is generally mild-mannered (3/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Australian Smelt and Giant Danio need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.


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