Can Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 29, 2026
Not Recommended

Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Australian Pearl Arowana

Scleropages jardinii

Peacock Gudgeon

Tateurndina ocellicauda

🐠Family Group
Australian Pearl Arowana
Oddballs
Peacock Gudgeon
Gobies & Gudgeons
Temperament
Australian Pearl Arowana
Highly Aggressive (9/10)
Peacock Gudgeon
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Australian Pearl Arowana
24–30°C
Peacock Gudgeon
22–26°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Australian Pearl Arowana
6–7.5
Peacock Gudgeon
6.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Australian Pearl Arowana
2–15
Peacock Gudgeon
5–10
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Australian Pearl Arowana
Freshwater Only
Peacock Gudgeon
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Australian Pearl Arowana
Moderate
Peacock Gudgeon
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 800 L
Australian Pearl Arowana
800 L
Peacock Gudgeon
40 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Australian Pearl Arowana
Top
Peacock Gudgeon
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Australian Pearl Arowana
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)
Peacock Gudgeon
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Australian Pearl Arowana
Peacock Gudgeon
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Australian Pearl Arowana is a highly aggressive species (9/10), while Peacock Gudgeon is peaceful (2/10). This notable difference means Australian Pearl Arowana may occasionally assert dominance over Peacock Gudgeon.

Large aggression gap (7 points) between Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

In terms of spatial distribution, Australian Pearl Arowana prefers the Top (Surface) zone, whereas Peacock Gudgeon occupies the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

There is a critical concern: the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species.

Worth noting: Australian Pearl Arowana is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon together, plan for an aquarium of at least 800 litres with a minimum length of 200 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon need?

A minimum of 800 litres (tank length at least 200 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Australian Pearl Arowana or Peacock Gudgeon aggressive?

Australian Pearl Arowana is highly aggressive (9/10) and Peacock Gudgeon is peaceful (2/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Australian Pearl Arowana and Peacock Gudgeon need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Australian Pearl Arowana's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Australian Pearl Arowana space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 29, 2026
Last updated
April 29, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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