Can Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) and Freshwater Angelfish Live Together?

🟡Possible with Caution

Keeping Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) and Freshwater Angelfish together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 240 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)

Melanochromis auratus

Freshwater Angelfish

Pterophyllum scalare

🐠Family Group
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
Cichlids - African
Freshwater Angelfish
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
Highly Aggressive (9/10)
Freshwater Angelfish
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
23–28°C
Freshwater Angelfish
24–30°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
7.6–8.6
Freshwater Angelfish
6–7.8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
10–25
Freshwater Angelfish
3–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
Freshwater Only
Freshwater Angelfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
Moderate
Freshwater Angelfish
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 240 L
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
200 L
Freshwater Angelfish
150 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
MiddleBottom
Freshwater Angelfish
MiddleTop
🏷️Behavior Tags
Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)
Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant Destroyer
Freshwater Angelfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Fin Nipper

Behaviour & Temperament

Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) is a highly aggressive species (9/10), while Freshwater Angelfish is moderately assertive (6/10). This modest difference means Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) may occasionally assert dominance over Freshwater Angelfish.

Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) and Freshwater Angelfish both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) and Freshwater Angelfish to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. Keep fin nippers in larger groups to distribute nipping behaviour among conspecifics rather than tank mates.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.6 and 7.8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) and Freshwater Angelfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 240 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Established Algae (Otocinclus), Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - lighly covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Freshwater Angelfish's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, décor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) and Freshwater Angelfish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 240 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) and Freshwater Angelfish need?

A minimum of 240 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) and Freshwater Angelfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) or Freshwater Angelfish aggressive?

Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) is highly aggressive (9/10) and Freshwater Angelfish is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) and Freshwater Angelfish need?

Both species overlap in the 7.6–7.8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Freshwater Angelfish nip Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)'s fins?

Freshwater Angelfish is a known fin nipper. If Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Freshwater Angelfish in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

How do I manage Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Auratus Cichlid (Mbuna) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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