Can Amano Shrimp and Royal Pleco (L190) Live Together?

🟡Possible with Caution

Keeping Amano Shrimp and Royal Pleco (L190) together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels. Provide a spacious tank of at least 540 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Amano Shrimp

Caridina multidentata

Royal Pleco (L190)

Panaque nigrolineatus

🐠Family Group
Amano Shrimp
Invertebrates
Royal Pleco (L190)
Catfish
Temperament
Amano Shrimp
Peaceful (1/10)
Royal Pleco (L190)
Semi-Aggressive (5/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
18–28°C
Royal Pleco (L190)
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
6–7.5
Royal Pleco (L190)
6.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
4–14
Royal Pleco (L190)
5–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
Freshwater Only
Royal Pleco (L190)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Amano Shrimp
Moderate
Royal Pleco (L190)
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 540 L
Amano Shrimp
38 L
Royal Pleco (L190)
450 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Amano Shrimp
BottomMiddle
Royal Pleco (L190)
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Amano Shrimp
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Royal Pleco (L190)
Territorial (Defends specific area)NocturnalAggressive to same species/look-alikesPlant Destroyer

Behaviour & Temperament

Amano Shrimp is a peaceful species (1/10), while Royal Pleco (L190) is moderately assertive (5/10). This notable difference means Royal Pleco (L190) may occasionally assert dominance over Amano Shrimp.

Amano Shrimp and Royal Pleco (L190) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Royal Pleco (L190) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Amano Shrimp is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Amano Shrimp and Royal Pleco (L190) to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 22°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–14 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Amano Shrimp and Royal Pleco (L190) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 540 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Established Algae (Otocinclus), Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Royal Pleco (L190) is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Amano Shrimp's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, décor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Amano Shrimp and Royal Pleco (L190) live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 540 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Amano Shrimp and Royal Pleco (L190) need?

A minimum of 540 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Amano Shrimp and Royal Pleco (L190) together?

Keep the aquarium between 22°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Amano Shrimp or Royal Pleco (L190) aggressive?

Amano Shrimp is peaceful (1/10) and Royal Pleco (L190) is moderately assertive (5/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Amano Shrimp and Royal Pleco (L190) need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Royal Pleco (L190)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Royal Pleco (L190) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Royal Pleco (L190) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Royal Pleco (L190) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Royal Pleco (L190) during evening hours.


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