Can African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Ideal Tank Mates

Yes, African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish are ideal tank mates. Both species share compatible water parameters and peaceful temperaments, making them well-suited for a community aquarium. A minimum tank size of 150 litres is recommended.


At a Glance

African Pipefish

Enneacampus ansorgii

Royal Farlowella Catfish

Sturisoma panamense

🐠Family Group
African Pipefish
Oddballs
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
African Pipefish
Peaceful (0/10)
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
African Pipefish
24–28°C
Royal Farlowella Catfish
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
African Pipefish
6–7.5
Royal Farlowella Catfish
6.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
African Pipefish
4–15
Royal Farlowella Catfish
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
African Pipefish
Brackish Tolerant
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
African Pipefish
Low
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 150 L
African Pipefish
75 L
Royal Farlowella Catfish
150 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
African Pipefish
MiddleBottom
Royal Farlowella Catfish
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Pipefish
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Nocturnal
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Pipefish
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Pipefish is a peaceful species (0/10), while Royal Farlowella Catfish is peaceful (1/10). This modest difference means Royal Farlowella Catfish may occasionally assert dominance over African Pipefish.

African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Royal Farlowella Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 150 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Works in Practice

African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish work best when the tank gives each fish enough room to use its preferred level of the aquarium and enough cover to avoid constant visual contact. The score matters, but the real-world success usually comes from matching their pace, keeping water stable, and resisting the urge to crowd the tank just because the pair looks safe on paper.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish.

Show 9 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish live together?

Yes. African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish are considered ideal tank mates. Their water parameters, temperaments, and behaviour profiles are well matched for a community aquarium.

What size tank do African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish need?

A minimum of 150 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Pipefish or Royal Farlowella Catfish aggressive?

African Pipefish is peaceful (0/10) and Royal Farlowella Catfish is peaceful (1/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Pipefish and Royal Farlowella Catfish need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Royal Farlowella Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Royal Farlowella Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Royal Farlowella Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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