Can African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168) Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168) together is possible but requires caution due to mismatched flow preferences. Provide a spacious tank of at least 115 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

African Pipefish

Enneacampus ansorgii

Butterfly Pleco (L168)

Dekeyseria brachyura

🐠Family Group
African Pipefish
Oddballs
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Catfish
Temperament
African Pipefish
Peaceful (0/10)
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
African Pipefish
24–28Β°C
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
25–28Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
African Pipefish
6–7.5
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
5.5–7
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
African Pipefish
4–15
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
2–10
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
African Pipefish
Brackish Tolerant
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ— No overlap
African Pipefish
Low
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 115 L
African Pipefish
75 L
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
115 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
African Pipefish
MiddleBottom
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Pipefish
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)NocturnalTerritorial (Defends specific area)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Pipefish
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Pipefish is a peaceful species (0/10), while Butterfly Pleco (L168) is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means Butterfly Pleco (L168) may occasionally assert dominance over African Pipefish.

African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Butterfly Pleco (L168) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168) to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 25Β°C and 28Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.5Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 115 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots β€” caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters β€” so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

African Pipefish prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Butterfly Pleco (L168) needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168).

Show 10 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168) live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 115 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168) need?

A minimum of 115 litres (tank length at least 80 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168) together?

Keep the aquarium between 25Β°C and 28Β°C. A target of around 26.5Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Pipefish or Butterfly Pleco (L168) aggressive?

African Pipefish is peaceful (0/10) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Pipefish and Butterfly Pleco (L168) need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Butterfly Pleco (L168)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Butterfly Pleco (L168) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Butterfly Pleco (L168) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Butterfly Pleco (L168) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Butterfly Pleco (L168) during evening hours.


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