Can African Lungfish and Giant Danio Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping African Lungfish and Giant Danio together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels and mismatched flow preferences. Provide a spacious tank of at least 680 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

African Lungfish

Protopterus annectens

Giant Danio

Devario aequipinnatus

🐠Family Group
African Lungfish
Oddballs
Giant Danio
Cyprinids
Temperament
African Lungfish
Highly Aggressive (10/10)
Giant Danio
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
African Lungfish
24–30Β°C
Giant Danio
22–28Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
African Lungfish
6–8
Giant Danio
6–8
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
African Lungfish
5–20
Giant Danio
5–20
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
African Lungfish
Freshwater Only
Giant Danio
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ— No overlap
African Lungfish
Low
Giant Danio
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 680 L
African Lungfish
680 L
Giant Danio
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
African Lungfish
BottomMiddleTop
Giant Danio
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Lungfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesJumper (Lid Required)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerTerritorial (Defends specific area)
Giant Danio
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Lungfish and Giant Danio?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Lungfish
Giant Danio
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Lungfish is a highly aggressive species (10/10), while Giant Danio is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This notable difference means African Lungfish may occasionally assert dominance over Giant Danio.

Large aggression gap (7 points) between African Lungfish and Giant Danio increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

African Lungfish and Giant Danio both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Top (Surface) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: African Lungfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both African Lungfish and Giant Danio to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24Β°C and 28Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–20 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Lungfish and Giant Danio together, plan for an aquarium of at least 680 litres with a minimum length of 180 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots β€” caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters β€” so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

African Lungfish prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Giant Danio needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. African Lungfish and Giant Danio need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both African Lungfish and Giant Danio.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Lungfish and Giant Danio live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 680 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do African Lungfish and Giant Danio need?

A minimum of 680 litres (tank length at least 180 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Lungfish and Giant Danio together?

Keep the aquarium between 24Β°C and 28Β°C. A target of around 26.0Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Lungfish or Giant Danio aggressive?

African Lungfish is highly aggressive (10/10) and Giant Danio is generally mild-mannered (3/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do African Lungfish and Giant Danio need?

Both species overlap in the 6–8 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage African Lungfish's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives African Lungfish space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

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