Can African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer Live Together?

🟡Possible with Caution

Keeping African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels. Provide a spacious tank of at least 132 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

African Jewel Cichlid

Hemichromis bimaculatus

Endler's Livebearer

Poecilia wingei

🐠Family Group
African Jewel Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Endler's Livebearer
Livebearers
Temperament
African Jewel Cichlid
Aggressive (8/10)
Endler's Livebearer
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
22–28°C
Endler's Livebearer
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
6.5–7.5
Endler's Livebearer
7–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
4–15
Endler's Livebearer
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Endler's Livebearer
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
African Jewel Cichlid
Moderate
Endler's Livebearer
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 132 L
African Jewel Cichlid
110 L
Endler's Livebearer
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
African Jewel Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Endler's Livebearer
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Jewel Cichlid
Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerFry Predator
Endler's Livebearer
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator

Behaviour & Temperament

African Jewel Cichlid is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Endler's Livebearer is peaceful (1/10). This notable difference means African Jewel Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Endler's Livebearer.

Large aggression gap (7 points) between African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Endler's Livebearer is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 22°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer together, plan for an aquarium of at least 132 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: African Jewel Cichlid is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Endler's Livebearer's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 132 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer need?

A minimum of 132 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer together?

Keep the aquarium between 22°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Jewel Cichlid or Endler's Livebearer aggressive?

African Jewel Cichlid is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Endler's Livebearer is peaceful (1/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do African Jewel Cichlid and Endler's Livebearer need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage African Jewel Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives African Jewel Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


Related Comparisons

African Jewel Cichlid & Duboisi Cichlid (Tropheus)

·

🔴Not Recommended
African Jewel Cichlid: PeacefulDuboisi Cichlid (Tropheus): Peaceful

African Jewel Cichlid & Kribensis

·

🟡Possible with Caution
African Jewel Cichlid: PeacefulKribensis: Peaceful

African Jewel Cichlid & Yellow Lab (Mbuna)

·

🟡Possible with Caution
African Jewel Cichlid: PeacefulYellow Lab (Mbuna): Peaceful

African Jewel Cichlid & Demasoni Cichlid (Mbuna)

·

🔴Not Recommended
African Jewel Cichlid: PeacefulDemasoni Cichlid (Mbuna): Peaceful

African Jewel Cichlid & Shell Dweller (Multi)

·

🔴Not Recommended
African Jewel Cichlid: PeacefulShell Dweller (Multi): Peaceful

African Jewel Cichlid & African Butterfly Cichlid

·

🟡Possible with Caution
African Jewel Cichlid: PeacefulAfrican Butterfly Cichlid: Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)

·

🟢Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulMolly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian): Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Platy

·

🟢Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulPlaty: Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Guppy

·

🟢Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulGuppy: Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Least Killifish (Heterandria)

·

🟡Possible with Caution
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulLeast Killifish (Heterandria): Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Amazon Puffer

·

🟡Possible with Caution
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulAmazon Puffer: Peaceful

Endler's Livebearer & Boeseman's Rainbowfish

·

🟢Ideal Tank Mates
Endler's Livebearer: PeacefulBoeseman's Rainbowfish: Peaceful