Can African Clawed Frog and Butterfly Pleco (L168) Live Together?

African Clawed Frog is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Butterfly Pleco (L168) is peaceful (2/10). This notable difference means African Clawed Frog may occasionally assert dominance over Butterfly Pleco (L168).

Large aggression gap (6 points) between African Clawed Frog and Butterfly Pleco (L168) increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

African Clawed Frog and Butterfly Pleco (L168) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Butterfly Pleco (L168) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, African Clawed Frog is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

There is no temperature overlap between African Clawed Frog (16–24°C) and Butterfly Pleco (L168) (25–28°C). This fundamental mismatch makes long-term cohabitation impractical.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

To house African Clawed Frog and Butterfly Pleco (L168) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 115 litres with a minimum length of 80 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

African Clawed Frog prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Butterfly Pleco (L168) needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. African Clawed Frog is an aggressive eater that may prevent Butterfly Pleco (L168) from getting enough food.

Because African Clawed Frog is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Butterfly Pleco (L168) receives an adequate share.