Can African Arowana and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping African Arowana and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 1500 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

African Arowana

Heterotis niloticus

Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)

Pareutropius buffei

🐠Family Group
African Arowana
Oddballs
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Catfish
Temperament
African Arowana
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
African Arowana
24–30°C
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
African Arowana
6.5–8
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
African Arowana
5–15
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
5–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
African Arowana
Freshwater Only
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
African Arowana
Moderate
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1500 L
African Arowana
1500 L
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
African Arowana
MiddleBottom
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
MiddleTop
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Arowana
Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Arowana and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Arowana
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Arowana is a generally mild-mannered species (4/10), while Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means African Arowana may occasionally assert dominance over Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish).

African Arowana and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: African Arowana is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Arowana and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1500 litres with a minimum length of 250 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) is an aggressive eater that may prevent African Arowana from getting enough food.

Because Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure African Arowana receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Arowana and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 1500 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do African Arowana and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) need?

A minimum of 1500 litres (tank length at least 250 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Arowana and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Arowana or Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) aggressive?

African Arowana is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do African Arowana and Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.


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