Can African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum Live Together?

Possible with Caution

Keeping African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels and potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 1500 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

African Arowana

Heterotis niloticus

Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum

Andinoacara sp. "Gold Saum"

🐠Family Group
African Arowana
Oddballs
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
African Arowana
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
Aggressive (8/10)
Temperature
βœ“ Compatible
African Arowana
24–30Β°C
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
20–25Β°C
pH Range
βœ“ Compatible
African Arowana
6.5–8
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
βœ“ Compatible
African Arowana
5–15
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
5–20
Water Type
βœ“ Compatible
African Arowana
Freshwater Only
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
βœ“ Compatible
African Arowana
Moderate
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1500 L
African Arowana
1500 L
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
250 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
African Arowana
MiddleBottom
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
African Arowana
Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
Generally AggressiveTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerPiscivore (Eats small/nano fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

African Arowana
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

African Arowana is a generally mild-mannered species (4/10), while Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum is semi-aggressive (8/10). This notable difference means Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum may occasionally assert dominance over African Arowana.

African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species.

Worth noting: African Arowana is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24Β°C and 25Β°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.5Β°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1500 litres with a minimum length of 250 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots β€” caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters β€” so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 1500 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum need?

A minimum of 1500 litres (tank length at least 250 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum together?

Keep the aquarium between 24Β°C and 25Β°C. A target of around 24.5Β°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are African Arowana or Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum aggressive?

African Arowana is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum is semi-aggressive (8/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do African Arowana and Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–8 pH range. Consistency is key β€” avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding dΓ©cor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


Related Comparisons

African Arowana & Black Ghost Knifefish

Β·

Possible with Caution
African Arowana: PeacefulBlack Ghost Knifefish: Peaceful

African Arowana & Indonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish)

Β·

Possible with Caution
African Arowana: PeacefulIndonesian Datnoid (Tiger Fish): Peaceful

African Arowana & Peter's Elephantnose Fish

Β·

Possible with Caution
African Arowana: PeacefulPeter's Elephantnose Fish: Peaceful

African Arowana & African Knifefish

Β·

Possible with Caution
African Arowana: PeacefulAfrican Knifefish: Peaceful

African Arowana & Antennae Stingray

Β·

Possible with Caution
African Arowana: PeacefulAntennae Stingray: Peaceful

African Arowana & Fire Eel

Β·

Possible with Caution
African Arowana: PeacefulFire Eel: Peaceful

Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum & Blue Acara

Β·

Possible with Caution
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum: PeacefulBlue Acara: Peaceful

Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum & Green Terror

Β·

Possible with Caution
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum: PeacefulGreen Terror: Peaceful

Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum & Oscar

Β·

Possible with Caution
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum: PeacefulOscar: Peaceful

Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum & Red Terror (Festa's Cichlid)

Β·

Possible with Caution
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum: PeacefulRed Terror (Festa's Cichlid): Peaceful

Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum & White Saum (Green Terror)

Β·

Possible with Caution
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum: PeacefulWhite Saum (Green Terror): Peaceful

Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum & Aequidens diadema (Diadem Cichlid)

Β·

Possible with Caution
Andinoacara sp. Gold Saum: PeacefulAequidens diadema (Diadem Cichlid): Peaceful