Back to Japanese Cress fish guides

Is Japanese Cress a Good Plant for Butterfly Peacock Cichlid?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 3, 2026
Not Recommended

Japanese Cress is not recommended for Butterfly Peacock Cichlid. The issue is practical, not cosmetic: butterfly Peacock Cichlid is likely to uproot this plant while digging through the substrate.

Japanese Cress

Cardamine lyrata

View plant profile
PlacementMidground
LightModerate
DifficultyIntermediate
Size40 × 15 cm

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid

Aulonocara jacobfreibergi

View fish profile
TemperamentSemi-Aggressive
FamilyCichlids - African
Temp24–28°C
Water TypeFreshwater Only

Quick Decision

A plant can be technically compatible with a fish and still fail in the actual tank if the fish digs, chews, needs denser cover, or uses a different part of the layout.

Overall fit

68/100

The fish is likely to outgrow, uproot, or out-pressure the plant.

Water match

Workable overlap

Shared range: 24-24°C, pH 7.8-8, 10-15 dGH.

Plant pressure

High

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid may chew, uproot, or stress this plant.

Layout value

Moderate cover

Japanese Cress helps with good refuge for fry and breaks lines of sight.

Plant and Fish Fit Notes

Use these signals to decide whether the plant is doing useful work for the fish, or whether it is only surviving beside it.

Temperature
Japanese Cress15-24°C
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid24-28°C

Overlap: 24-24°C.

pH
Japanese Cress6-8
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid7.8-8.6

Overlap: pH 7.8-8.

Hardness
Japanese Cress4-15 dGH
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid10-25 dGH

Overlap: 10-15 dGH.

Water and flow
Japanese CressFreshwater Only, Moderate (Standard)
Butterfly Peacock CichlidFreshwater Only, Moderate (Standard)

Flow expectations are close enough for one layout.

Space used
Japanese CressMidground and Background
Butterfly Peacock CichlidMiddle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate)
Pressure signals
Japanese CressLow uproot resistance, Delicate leaves
Butterfly Peacock CichlidSemi-Aggressive, Territorial (Defends specific area), Aggressive to same species/look-alikes, and Digger (Disturbs Substrate)

Plant pressure: High.

Planting value
Japanese CressGood refuge for fry and Breaks lines of sight, Inert substrate is fine
Butterfly Peacock CichlidSand (Sifters) and Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels)

Shared Tank Conditions

Japanese Cress fits inside the water range normally used for Butterfly Peacock Cichlid. The shared window is about 24 to 24 °C, pH 7.8 to 8, and 10 to 15 dGH, which gives you enough room to aim for stable middle-ground conditions.

Both do best with moderate flow, so circulation does not need to be split into competing zones.

Both are suited to freshwater, so salinity does not add an extra planning problem.

Fish Pressure and Plant Resilience

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid puts heavy pressure on plants, so this species is likely to be chewed, uprooted, or stressed in day-to-day use.

Japanese Cress has moderate cover density, low uproot resistance, and delicate leaves. It can also help with fry refuge and breaking up sight lines.

The plant helps break up sight lines, which can soften territorial behaviour.

The limiting issue is butterfly Peacock Cichlid is likely to uproot this plant while digging through the substrate.

Layout Fit

Japanese Cress is a stem plant usually used midground and background.

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid is an African cichlid, so the pairing works best when the planting style supports how that fish uses space and cover.

Japanese Cress reaches about 40 cm tall by 15 cm wide and is usually rooted in substrate with inert substrate is fine. That makes placement and anchoring more important than simply adding a larger bunch of stems or leaves.

In this pairing, the useful plant values are fry refuge and line-of-sight breaks. Place it where Butterfly Peacock Cichlid can actually use that structure instead of hiding the plant where it cannot do much.

Practical Recommendation

For most keepers, a tougher or better-matched plant is the smarter choice. If you still try it, test with a small amount first and be ready to move the plant before it is badly damaged.

The decision should center on this signal: Butterfly Peacock Cichlid is likely to uproot this plant while digging through the substrate.

Best Use Case

Japanese Cress is usually the wrong plant for Butterfly Peacock Cichlid if your goal is a stable display tank. The issue is rarely one dramatic failure on day one; it is the steady mismatch between what the fish does in the scape and what the plant needs to stay attractive long term.

Frequently Asked Questions About Japanese Cress and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid

Is Japanese Cress a good plant for Butterfly Peacock Cichlid?

Japanese Cress is not recommended for Butterfly Peacock Cichlid. The issue is practical, not cosmetic: butterfly Peacock Cichlid is likely to uproot this plant while digging through the substrate.

Can Butterfly Peacock Cichlid damage Japanese Cress?

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid is likely to uproot this plant while digging through the substrate.

Do Japanese Cress and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid share the same water conditions?

Japanese Cress and Butterfly Peacock Cichlid share a workable water window around 24 to 24 °C, pH 7.8 to 8, and 10 to 15 dGH. Keep the tank near the middle of that overlap for the best long-term result.

What does Japanese Cress add to a tank with Butterfly Peacock Cichlid?

The plant helps break up sight lines, which can soften territorial behaviour.

What is the main risk in this plant and fish pairing?

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid is likely to uproot this plant while digging through the substrate.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 3, 2026
Last updated
May 3, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Other Fish for Japanese Cress

Other Plants for Butterfly Peacock Cichlid