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Can Anubias Barteri and Willisii Grow Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 23, 2026
Works with Planning

They can grow together, but it is not a plant-and-forget pairing. The shared water range is about 20 to 28 °C, pH 6 to 7.5, and 4 to 15 dGH. Plan the spacing, trimming rhythm, and shade control before planting so one species does not slowly crowd the other.

Anubias Barteri

Anubias barteri

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PlacementMidground
LightLow
DifficultyBeginner
Size35 × 25 cm

Willisii

Cryptocoryne x willisii

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PlacementForeground
LightLow
DifficultyBeginner
Size20 × 15 cm

Quick Decision

Use this first pass to decide whether the pairing deserves a real place in the tank plan before you get into the full care details.

Overall fit

76/100

Viable, but only with more deliberate layout choices.

Water match

Workable overlap

Shared range: 20-28°C, pH 6-7.5, 4-15 dGH.

Layout pressure

Low crowding

Both use Midground, so leave room before they mature.

Main watch-out

Caution

Both plants tend to work in the midground, so spacing matters more than usual.

Side-by-Side Planting Notes

The best coexistence pairings are not just plants with similar water ranges. They also need compatible mature size, feeding style, shade, and maintenance rhythm.

Placement
Anubias BarteriMidground, Background, and Attached to hardscape
WillisiiForeground and Midground

Shared placement: Midground.

Mature size
Anubias Barteri35 cm tall, 25 cm wide
Willisii20 cm tall, 15 cm wide
Light and CO2
Anubias BarteriLow light, No added CO2 needed
WillisiiLow light, Added CO2 helps

Light and CO2 expectations are close enough for one routine.

Planting and feeding
Anubias BarteriAttached / wedged to hardscape, Water column feeder
WillisiiRooted in substrate, Root feeder
Water and flow
Anubias BarteriFreshwater Only, Moderate (Standard)
WillisiiFreshwater Only, Low (Still Water)

Shared water overlap: 20-28°C, pH 6-7.5, 4-15 dGH.

Care rhythm
Anubias BarteriSlow growth, Low maintenance
WillisiiSlow growth, Low maintenance
Tank value
Anubias BarteriBreaks lines of sight, Useful spawning site, Good grazing surface, and Good refuge for shrimp
WillisiiGood refuge for shrimp, Good grazing surface, and Breaks lines of sight

Shared benefit: Breaks lines of sight, Good grazing surface, and Good refuge for shrimp.

Shared Environment

Anubias Barteri and Willisii share a workable water window around 20 to 28 °C, pH 6 to 7.5, and 4 to 15 dGH.

Both plants are comfortable in freshwater, so salinity is not a meaningful obstacle.

Flow is workable if the layout gives Anubias Barteri moderate flow and Willisii gentle, low-flow water.

Their light and CO2 needs are close enough for one routine: Anubias Barteri does best with low light and no added CO2, while Willisii does best with low light and optional added CO2.

Layout and Spacing

Both plants naturally lean toward the midground, which is why spacing, pruning, and final mature size matter more than they do in a more staggered planting mix.

Anubias Barteri reaches about 35 cm tall by 25 cm wide, while Willisii reaches about 20 cm tall by 15 cm wide. Use those mature sizes for the layout, not the small nursery portions you bring home.

Shade is not the main concern here, which makes the layout easier to keep balanced over time.

Anubias Barteri is typically attached / wedged to hardscape with no substrate required and feeds mainly as a water column feeder. Willisii is typically rooted in substrate with nutrient-rich substrate preferred and feeds mainly as a root feeder. That difference can make the pairing easier to arrange than two plants fighting for the exact same root or attachment zone.

Maintenance Outlook

Mature size is not the main thing working against this pairing, so normal maintenance is usually enough to keep the scape readable.

Both plants have slow growth, low maintenance, and beginner difficulty. That makes the maintenance rhythm predictable: watch for crowding, remove old leaves, and avoid letting one clump shade the other for weeks at a time.

The practical watch-outs are that both plants tend to work in the midground, so spacing matters more than usual; and that their substrate preferences are different enough that rooted nutrition should be planned deliberately.

The strongest reasons to try the mix are that they share a workable temperature window around 20 to 28 °C; and that their flow preferences sit close enough to tune one layout around both plants.

Practical Recommendation

Use this pairing when you are willing to manage the scape, not when you want a plant-and-forget combination. Start with more spacing than you think you need, then adjust once both plants show their real growth pace.

The simple success test is whether both plants still look healthy after the faster grower has been trimmed several times. If one keeps declining after routine care, the layout is probably asking too much of it.

Best Use Case

This pairing is best treated as a layout decision, not just a water-parameter match. Anubias Barteri and Willisii can work together, but only when you intentionally manage spacing, shade, and maintenance so the stronger grower does not quietly turn the other into dead weight.

Frequently Asked Questions About Anubias Barteri and Willisii

Can Anubias Barteri and Willisii grow in the same aquarium?

They can grow together, but it is not a plant-and-forget pairing. The shared water range is about 20 to 28 °C, pH 6 to 7.5, and 4 to 15 dGH. Plan the spacing, trimming rhythm, and shade control before planting so one species does not slowly crowd the other.

What water conditions suit both Anubias Barteri and Willisii?

The shared water window is about 20 to 28 °C, pH 6 to 7.5, and 4 to 15 dGH. Keep the tank in the middle of that overlap instead of chasing the outer edge of either plant's tolerance.

Will Anubias Barteri and Willisii compete for the same space?

Yes, at least partly. Both plants are often used midground, so mature size, pruning rhythm, and shade control matter. Start them with visible separation instead of letting them meet on planting day.

Is light or CO2 the bigger challenge with this pairing?

Neither light nor CO2 is a major divider here compared with most mixed-plant pairings.

What is the main risk when keeping Anubias Barteri with Willisii?

Both plants tend to work in the midground, so spacing matters more than usual.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 23, 2026
Last updated
April 23, 2026
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