Can Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Taiwan Reef Cichlid

Protomelas sp. "Steveni Taiwan"

Twig Catfish (Farlowella)

Farlowella acus

🐠Family Group
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
Catfish
Temperament
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
24–28°C
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
23–26°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
7.8–8.6
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
6–7.2
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
10–20
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
3–10
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
Moderate
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 280 L
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
280 L
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Taiwan Reef Cichlid
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesHyperactive / Fast SwimmerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerFry Predator
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Taiwan Reef Cichlid
Twig Catfish (Farlowella)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Taiwan Reef Cichlid is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Twig Catfish (Farlowella) is peaceful (1/10). This notable difference means Taiwan Reef Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Twig Catfish (Farlowella).

Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Taiwan Reef Cichlid (7.8–8.6) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) (6–7.2) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 280 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella).

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) need?

A minimum of 280 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Taiwan Reef Cichlid or Twig Catfish (Farlowella) aggressive?

Taiwan Reef Cichlid is moderately assertive (6/10) and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) is peaceful (1/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Taiwan Reef Cichlid and Twig Catfish (Farlowella) need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Taiwan Reef Cichlid prefers 7.8–8.6, while Twig Catfish (Farlowella) needs 6–7.2. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Taiwan Reef Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Taiwan Reef Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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