Can Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus are not recommended as tank mates due to slime coat eaters target slow-moving fish, causing severe stress and health issues.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Silver Hatchetfish

Gasteropelecus sternicla

Silver Prochilodus

Semaprochilodus taeniurus

🐟Family Group
Silver Hatchetfish
Characins
Silver Prochilodus
Characins
Temperament
Silver Hatchetfish
Peaceful (1/10)
Silver Prochilodus
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Silver Hatchetfish
23–28°C
Silver Prochilodus
23–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Silver Hatchetfish
6–7.5
Silver Prochilodus
5.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Silver Hatchetfish
2–12
Silver Prochilodus
1–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Silver Hatchetfish
Freshwater Only
Silver Prochilodus
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Silver Hatchetfish
Moderate
Silver Prochilodus
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 450 L
Silver Hatchetfish
75 L
Silver Prochilodus
450 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Silver Hatchetfish
Top
Silver Prochilodus
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Silver Hatchetfish
Jumper (Lid Required)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Silver Prochilodus
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Plant DestroyerAggressive to same species/look-alikesSlime Coat Eater (Attacks Flat Fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Silver Hatchetfish
Silver Prochilodus
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Silver Hatchetfish is a peaceful species (1/10), while Silver Prochilodus is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Silver Prochilodus may occasionally assert dominance over Silver Hatchetfish.

In terms of spatial distribution, Silver Hatchetfish prefers the Top (Surface) zone, whereas Silver Prochilodus occupies the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

There is a critical concern: the Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Slime Coat Eater (Attacks Flat Fish) trait of the other — slime coat eaters target slow-moving fish, causing severe stress and health issues..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Silver Hatchetfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 2–12 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus together, plan for an aquarium of at least 450 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Floating, Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus need?

A minimum of 450 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Silver Hatchetfish or Silver Prochilodus aggressive?

Silver Hatchetfish is peaceful (1/10) and Silver Prochilodus is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Silver Hatchetfish and Silver Prochilodus need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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