Can Red Devil Cichlid and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) Live Together?

🔴Not Recommended

Red Devil Cichlid and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Red Devil Cichlid

Amphilophus labiatus

X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)

Pristella maxillaris

🐠Family Group
Red Devil Cichlid
Cichlids - Central American
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
Characins
Temperament
Red Devil Cichlid
Highly Aggressive (10/10)
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Red Devil Cichlid
24–28°C
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
23–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Red Devil Cichlid
6.5–8
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
6–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Red Devil Cichlid
6–20
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
2–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Red Devil Cichlid
Freshwater Only
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Red Devil Cichlid
Moderate
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 336 L
Red Devil Cichlid
280 L
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
60 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Red Devil Cichlid
MiddleBottom
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Red Devil Cichlid
Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerPiscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerNano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Fry Predator

Behaviour & Temperament

Red Devil Cichlid is a highly aggressive species (10/10), while X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) is peaceful (1/10). This notable difference means Red Devil Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over X-Ray Tetra (Pristella).

Large aggression gap (9 points) between Red Devil Cichlid and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

Red Devil Cichlid and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 6–20 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Red Devil Cichlid and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 336 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Red Devil Cichlid is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with X-Ray Tetra (Pristella)'s requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, décor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Red Devil Cichlid and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Red Devil Cichlid and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) need?

A minimum of 336 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Red Devil Cichlid and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Red Devil Cichlid or X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) aggressive?

Red Devil Cichlid is highly aggressive (10/10) and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) is peaceful (1/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Red Devil Cichlid and X-Ray Tetra (Pristella) need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Red Devil Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Red Devil Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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