Can Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 280 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Rachov's Killifish (Annual)

Nothobranchius rachovii

Severum

Heros severus

🐠Family Group
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Killifish
Severum
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Severum
Semi-Aggressive (5/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
20–26°C
Severum
24–29°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
6–7.5
Severum
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
4–12
Severum
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Freshwater Only
Severum
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Low
Severum
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 280 L
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
19 L
Severum
280 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
MiddleBottom
Severum
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)
Severum
Plant DestroyerTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Severum
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Rachov's Killifish (Annual) is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Severum is moderately assertive (5/10). This modest difference means Severum may occasionally assert dominance over Rachov's Killifish (Annual).

Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Rachov's Killifish (Annual) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–12 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum together, plan for an aquarium of at least 280 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Soil / Nutrient Rich, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Rachov's Killifish (Annual) requires Soil / Nutrient Rich, while Severum requires Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). These substrate types may be difficult to provide simultaneously. Severum is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Rachov's Killifish (Annual)'s requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 280 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum need?

A minimum of 280 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Rachov's Killifish (Annual) or Severum aggressive?

Rachov's Killifish (Annual) is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Severum is moderately assertive (5/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Rachov's Killifish (Annual) and Severum need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Severum's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Severum space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons

Rachov's Killifish (Annual) & Florida Flagfish

·

Possible with Caution
Rachov's Killifish (Annual): PeacefulFlorida Flagfish: Peaceful

Rachov's Killifish (Annual) & Gardner's Killifish

·

Possible with Caution
Rachov's Killifish (Annual): PeacefulGardner's Killifish: Peaceful

Rachov's Killifish (Annual) & Largereye Lampeye Killifish

·

Possible with Caution
Rachov's Killifish (Annual): PeacefulLargereye Lampeye Killifish: Peaceful

Rachov's Killifish (Annual) & Lyretail Killifish

·

Possible with Caution
Rachov's Killifish (Annual): PeacefulLyretail Killifish: Peaceful

Rachov's Killifish (Annual) & Clown Killifish

·

Possible with Caution
Rachov's Killifish (Annual): PeacefulClown Killifish: Peaceful

Rachov's Killifish (Annual) & Norman's Lampeye Killifish

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Rachov's Killifish (Annual): PeacefulNorman's Lampeye Killifish: Peaceful

Severum & Aequidens Jenaro Herrera

·

Possible with Caution
Severum: PeacefulAequidens Jenaro Herrera: Peaceful

Severum & Altifrons Eartheater

·

Possible with Caution
Severum: PeacefulAltifrons Eartheater: Peaceful

Severum & Bahia Red

·

Possible with Caution
Severum: PeacefulBahia Red: Peaceful

Severum & Banded Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Severum: PeacefulBanded Cichlid: Peaceful

Severum & Barlow's Dwarf Cichlid (Apistogramma Maulbrüter)

·

Possible with Caution
Severum: PeacefulBarlow's Dwarf Cichlid (Apistogramma Maulbrüter): Peaceful

Severum & Blue Acara

·

Possible with Caution
Severum: PeacefulBlue Acara: Peaceful