Can Pictus Catfish and Uaru Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026
Not Recommended

Pictus Catfish and Uaru are not recommended as tank mates due to no temperature overlap. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Pictus Catfish

Pimelodus pictus

Uaru

Uaru amphiacanthoides

🐠Family Group
Pictus Catfish
Catfish
Uaru
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Pictus Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Uaru
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✗ No overlap
Pictus Catfish
22–26°C
Uaru
27–30°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Pictus Catfish
6–7.5
Uaru
5–7
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Pictus Catfish
3–15
Uaru
1–8
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Pictus Catfish
Freshwater Only
Uaru
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Pictus Catfish
Moderate
Uaru
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 400 L
Pictus Catfish
200 L
Uaru
400 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Pictus Catfish
MiddleBottom
Uaru
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Pictus Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterHyperactive / Fast SwimmerNocturnal
Uaru
Plant DestroyerShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Shrimp Eater
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Pictus Catfish and Uaru?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Pictus Catfish
Uaru
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Pictus Catfish and Uaru are generally mild-mannered species with an aggression score of 4/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Pictus Catfish and Uaru both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Pictus Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

There is no temperature overlap between Pictus Catfish (22–26°C) and Uaru (27–30°C). This fundamental mismatch makes long-term cohabitation impractical.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 3–8 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Pictus Catfish and Uaru together, plan for an aquarium of at least 400 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Pictus Catfish and Uaru are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Pictus Catfish and Uaru.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Pictus Catfish and Uaru live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as non-overlapping temperature ranges — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Pictus Catfish and Uaru need?

A minimum of 400 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Pictus Catfish and Uaru together?

Unfortunately, there is no temperature range that satisfies both species. Pictus Catfish requires 22–26°C, while Uaru needs 27–30°C.

Are Pictus Catfish or Uaru aggressive?

Pictus Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Uaru is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Pictus Catfish and Uaru need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Pictus Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Pictus Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Pictus Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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