Can Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) and Pictus Catfish Live Together?

🔴Not Recommended

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) and Pictus Catfish are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)

Aulonocara sp.

Pictus Catfish

Pimelodus pictus

🐠Family Group
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Cichlids - African
Pictus Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Pictus Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
24–28°C
Pictus Catfish
22–26°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
7.8–8.6
Pictus Catfish
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
10–25
Pictus Catfish
3–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Freshwater Only
Pictus Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Moderate
Pictus Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 240 L
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
200 L
Pictus Catfish
200 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
BottomMiddle
Pictus Catfish
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesDigger (Disturbs Substrate)
Pictus Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterHyperactive / Fast SwimmerNocturnal

Behaviour & Temperament

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Pictus Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) may occasionally assert dominance over Pictus Catfish.

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) and Pictus Catfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Pictus Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) (7.8–8.6) and Pictus Catfish (6–7.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) and Pictus Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 240 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, décor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) and Pictus Catfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) and Pictus Catfish need?

A minimum of 240 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) and Pictus Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) or Pictus Catfish aggressive?

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) is moderately assertive (6/10) and Pictus Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) and Pictus Catfish need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) prefers 7.8–8.6, while Pictus Catfish needs 6–7.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Pictus Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Pictus Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Pictus Catfish during evening hours.


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