Can Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Not Recommended

Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Parrot Cichlid

Hoplarchus psittacus

Rachov's Killifish (Annual)

Nothobranchius rachovii

🐠Family Group
Parrot Cichlid
Cichlids - South American
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Killifish
Temperament
Parrot Cichlid
Aggressive (7/10)
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Parrot Cichlid
26–30°C
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
20–26°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Parrot Cichlid
5.5–7.2
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Parrot Cichlid
1–8
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
4–12
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Parrot Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Parrot Cichlid
Moderate
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 450 L
Parrot Cichlid
450 L
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Parrot Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Parrot Cichlid
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Territorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Generally AggressivePlant Destroyer
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Parrot Cichlid
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Parrot Cichlid is a semi-aggressive species (7/10), while Rachov's Killifish (Annual) is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This notable difference means Parrot Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Rachov's Killifish (Annual).

Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Worth noting: Rachov's Killifish (Annual) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 26°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.2. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–8 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 450 litres with a minimum length of 150 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Sand (Sifters), Soil / Nutrient Rich, Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Parrot Cichlid requires Sand (Sifters), while Rachov's Killifish (Annual) requires Soil / Nutrient Rich. These substrate types may be difficult to provide simultaneously. Parrot Cichlid is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Rachov's Killifish (Annual)'s requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) need?

A minimum of 450 litres (tank length at least 150 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) together?

Keep the aquarium between 26°C and 26°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Parrot Cichlid or Rachov's Killifish (Annual) aggressive?

Parrot Cichlid is semi-aggressive (7/10) and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) is generally mild-mannered (3/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Parrot Cichlid and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.2 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Parrot Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Parrot Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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