Can Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon are not recommended as tank mates due to no temperature overlap. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Oscar

Astronotus ocellatus

Shovelnose Sturgeon

Scaphirhynchus platorynchus

🐠Family Group
Oscar
Cichlids - South American
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Oddballs
Temperament
Oscar
Aggressive (7/10)
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✗ No overlap
Oscar
23–27°C
Shovelnose Sturgeon
10–22°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Oscar
6–7.5
Shovelnose Sturgeon
6.8–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Oscar
5–15
Shovelnose Sturgeon
8–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Oscar
Freshwater Only
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Oscar
Moderate
Shovelnose Sturgeon
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 3000 L
Oscar
280 L
Shovelnose Sturgeon
3000 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Oscar
MiddleBottom
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Oscar
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerTerritorial (Defends specific area)Generally AggressiveHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Shrimp EaterPiscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Oscar
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Oscar is a semi-aggressive species (7/10), while Shovelnose Sturgeon is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This notable difference means Oscar may occasionally assert dominance over Shovelnose Sturgeon.

Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Shovelnose Sturgeon is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

There is no temperature overlap between Oscar (23–27°C) and Shovelnose Sturgeon (10–22°C). This fundamental mismatch makes long-term cohabitation impractical.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.8 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 8–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon together, plan for an aquarium of at least 3000 litres with a minimum length of 300 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as non-overlapping temperature ranges — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon need?

A minimum of 3000 litres (tank length at least 300 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon together?

Unfortunately, there is no temperature range that satisfies both species. Oscar requires 23–27°C, while Shovelnose Sturgeon needs 10–22°C.

Are Oscar or Shovelnose Sturgeon aggressive?

Oscar is semi-aggressive (7/10) and Shovelnose Sturgeon is generally mild-mannered (3/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Oscar and Shovelnose Sturgeon need?

Both species overlap in the 6.8–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Oscar's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Oscar space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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