Can Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Ornate Bichir

Polypterus ornatipinnis

Red Dwarf Rasbora

Microrasbora rubescens

🐠Family Group
Ornate Bichir
Oddballs
Red Dwarf Rasbora
Cyprinids
Temperament
Ornate Bichir
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Red Dwarf Rasbora
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Ornate Bichir
26–30°C
Red Dwarf Rasbora
20–26°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Ornate Bichir
6–8
Red Dwarf Rasbora
7–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Ornate Bichir
5–20
Red Dwarf Rasbora
8–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Ornate Bichir
Freshwater Only
Red Dwarf Rasbora
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Ornate Bichir
Low
Red Dwarf Rasbora
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 680 L
Ornate Bichir
680 L
Red Dwarf Rasbora
40 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Ornate Bichir
Bottom
Red Dwarf Rasbora
MiddleTop
🏷️Behavior Tags
Ornate Bichir
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)NocturnalJumper (Lid Required)Shrimp EaterFry Predator
Red Dwarf Rasbora
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Hyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Ornate Bichir
Red Dwarf Rasbora
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Ornate Bichir is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Red Dwarf Rasbora is peaceful (1/10). This notable difference means Ornate Bichir may occasionally assert dominance over Red Dwarf Rasbora.

In terms of spatial distribution, Ornate Bichir prefers the Bottom (Substrate) zone, whereas Red Dwarf Rasbora occupies the Middle (Open Water) and Top (Surface) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

There is a critical concern: the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Shrimp eaters may also prey on very small nano fish.

Worth noting: Ornate Bichir is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Ornate Bichir is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 26°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 8–20 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora together, plan for an aquarium of at least 680 litres with a minimum length of 180 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora.

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Ornate Bichir is a known shrimp eater and may prey on small invertebrates or nano fish like Red Dwarf Rasbora.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora need?

A minimum of 680 litres (tank length at least 180 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora together?

Keep the aquarium between 26°C and 26°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Ornate Bichir or Red Dwarf Rasbora aggressive?

Ornate Bichir is moderately assertive (6/10) and Red Dwarf Rasbora is peaceful (1/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Ornate Bichir and Red Dwarf Rasbora need?

Both species overlap in the 7–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Ornate Bichir being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Ornate Bichir is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Ornate Bichir during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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