Can Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Not Recommended

Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Orange Peacock

Aulonocara stuartgranti maleri

Rachov's Killifish (Annual)

Nothobranchius rachovii

🐠Family Group
Orange Peacock
Cichlids - African
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Killifish
Temperament
Orange Peacock
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Orange Peacock
24–28°C
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
20–26°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Orange Peacock
7.8–8.6
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Orange Peacock
10–25
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
4–12
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Orange Peacock
Freshwater Only
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Orange Peacock
Moderate
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 208 L
Orange Peacock
208 L
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Orange Peacock
BottomMiddle
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Orange Peacock
Digger (Disturbs Substrate)
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Orange Peacock
Rachov's Killifish (Annual)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Orange Peacock is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Rachov's Killifish (Annual) is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This modest difference means Orange Peacock may occasionally assert dominance over Rachov's Killifish (Annual).

Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Rachov's Killifish (Annual) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Orange Peacock (7.8–8.6) and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) (6–7.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–12 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 208 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Soil / Nutrient Rich, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Orange Peacock requires Sand (Sifters), while Rachov's Killifish (Annual) requires Soil / Nutrient Rich. These substrate types may be difficult to provide simultaneously. Orange Peacock requires Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), while Rachov's Killifish (Annual) requires Soil / Nutrient Rich. These substrate types may be difficult to provide simultaneously. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual).

Show 5 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) need?

A minimum of 208 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Orange Peacock or Rachov's Killifish (Annual) aggressive?

Orange Peacock is moderately assertive (6/10) and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) is generally mild-mannered (3/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Orange Peacock and Rachov's Killifish (Annual) need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Orange Peacock prefers 7.8–8.6, while Rachov's Killifish (Annual) needs 6–7.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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