Can One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Not Recommended

One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

One-Spot Betta

Betta unimaculata

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)

Aulonocara sp.

🐠Family Group
One-Spot Betta
Anabantoids
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Cichlids - African
Temperament
One-Spot Betta
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
One-Spot Betta
21–26°C
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
One-Spot Betta
5–7.5
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
7.8–8.6
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
One-Spot Betta
1–10
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
One-Spot Betta
Freshwater Only
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
One-Spot Betta
Moderate
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 200 L
One-Spot Betta
80 L
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
200 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
One-Spot Betta
TopMiddleBottom
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
BottomMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
One-Spot Betta
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterFry PredatorTerritorial (Defends specific area)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesDigger (Disturbs Substrate)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

One-Spot Betta
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) are moderately assertive species with an aggression score of 6/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

Worth noting: One-Spot Betta is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of One-Spot Betta (5–7.5) and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) (7.8–8.6) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 200 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara).

Show 5 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) need?

A minimum of 200 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are One-Spot Betta or Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) aggressive?

One-Spot Betta is moderately assertive (6/10) and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do One-Spot Betta and Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. One-Spot Betta prefers 5–7.5, while Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) needs 7.8–8.6. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage One-Spot Betta's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives One-Spot Betta space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons

One-Spot Betta & Betta Macrostoma

·

Possible with Caution
One-Spot Betta: PeacefulBetta Macrostoma: Peaceful

One-Spot Betta & Giant Gourami

·

Possible with Caution
One-Spot Betta: PeacefulGiant Gourami: Peaceful

One-Spot Betta & Banded Gourami

·

Possible with Caution
One-Spot Betta: PeacefulBanded Gourami: Peaceful

One-Spot Betta & Betta (Siamese Fighting Fish)

·

Possible with Caution
One-Spot Betta: PeacefulBetta (Siamese Fighting Fish): Peaceful

One-Spot Betta & Betta Smaragdina

·

Possible with Caution
One-Spot Betta: PeacefulBetta Smaragdina: Peaceful

One-Spot Betta & Dwarf Gourami

·

Possible with Caution
One-Spot Betta: PeacefulDwarf Gourami: Peaceful

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) & Afra Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara): PeacefulAfra Cichlid: Peaceful

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) & African Jewel Cichlid

·

Not Recommended
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara): PeacefulAfrican Jewel Cichlid: Peaceful

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) & Altolamprologus Calvus

·

Possible with Caution
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara): PeacefulAltolamprologus Calvus: Peaceful

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) & Altolamprologus Compressiceps

·

Possible with Caution
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara): PeacefulAltolamprologus Compressiceps: Peaceful

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) & Aurora Yellow Mbuna

·

Possible with Caution
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara): PeacefulAurora Yellow Mbuna: Peaceful

Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara) & Black Diamond Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara): PeacefulBlack Diamond Cichlid: Peaceful