Can Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Not Recommended

Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Neolamprologus Similis

Neolamprologus similis

New Guinea Tigerfish

Datnioides campbelli

🐠Family Group
Neolamprologus Similis
Cichlids - African
New Guinea Tigerfish
Oddballs
Temperament
Neolamprologus Similis
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
New Guinea Tigerfish
Aggressive (7/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
24–27°C
New Guinea Tigerfish
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
7.8–9
New Guinea Tigerfish
7–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
10–25
New Guinea Tigerfish
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
Freshwater Only
New Guinea Tigerfish
Brackish Tolerant
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Neolamprologus Similis
Moderate
New Guinea Tigerfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 600 L
Neolamprologus Similis
38 L
New Guinea Tigerfish
600 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Neolamprologus Similis
Bottom
New Guinea Tigerfish
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Neolamprologus Similis
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Territorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Aggressive to same species/look-alikes
New Guinea Tigerfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Neolamprologus Similis
New Guinea Tigerfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Neolamprologus Similis is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while New Guinea Tigerfish is semi-aggressive (7/10). This modest difference means New Guinea Tigerfish may occasionally assert dominance over Neolamprologus Similis.

Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.8 and 8.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–25 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 600 litres with a minimum length of 180 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Shells (Breeding/Hiding), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish need?

A minimum of 600 litres (tank length at least 180 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Neolamprologus Similis or New Guinea Tigerfish aggressive?

Neolamprologus Similis is moderately assertive (6/10) and New Guinea Tigerfish is semi-aggressive (7/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Neolamprologus Similis and New Guinea Tigerfish need?

Both species overlap in the 7.8–8.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Neolamprologus Similis's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Neolamprologus Similis space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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