Can Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 250 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)

Poecilia sphenops

Sulphur Crest Lithobates

Otopharynx lithobates

🐠Family Group
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Livebearers
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
24–28°C
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
7.5–8.5
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
7.8–8.6
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
12–30
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Brackish Tolerant
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Moderate
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 250 L
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
75 L
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
250 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
TopMiddle
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFry PredatorAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesFry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian)
Sulphur Crest Lithobates
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Sulphur Crest Lithobates is moderately assertive (6/10). This modest difference means Sulphur Crest Lithobates may occasionally assert dominance over Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian).

Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.8 and 8.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 12–25 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates together, plan for an aquarium of at least 250 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Established Algae (Otocinclus), Sand (Sifters). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 250 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates need?

A minimum of 250 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) or Sulphur Crest Lithobates aggressive?

Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Molly (Sailfin/Black/Dalmatian) and Sulphur Crest Lithobates need?

Both species overlap in the 7.8–8.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Sulphur Crest Lithobates's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Sulphur Crest Lithobates space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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