Can Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon are not recommended as tank mates due to no temperature overlap. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Midnight Catfish

Auchenipterichthys coracoideus

Shovelnose Sturgeon

Scaphirhynchus platorynchus

🐠Family Group
Midnight Catfish
Catfish
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Oddballs
Temperament
Midnight Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✗ No overlap
Midnight Catfish
23–28°C
Shovelnose Sturgeon
10–22°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
6–7.5
Shovelnose Sturgeon
6.8–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
2–15
Shovelnose Sturgeon
8–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Midnight Catfish
Freshwater Only
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Midnight Catfish
Low
Shovelnose Sturgeon
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 3000 L
Midnight Catfish
110 L
Shovelnose Sturgeon
3000 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Midnight Catfish
BottomMiddle
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Midnight Catfish
NocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp Eater
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Shrimp EaterPiscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Midnight Catfish
Shovelnose Sturgeon
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon are generally mild-mannered species with an aggression score of 3/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Midnight Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Shovelnose Sturgeon is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

There is no temperature overlap between Midnight Catfish (23–28°C) and Shovelnose Sturgeon (10–22°C). This fundamental mismatch makes long-term cohabitation impractical.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.8 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 8–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon together, plan for an aquarium of at least 3000 litres with a minimum length of 300 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered, Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Midnight Catfish prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Shovelnose Sturgeon needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as non-overlapping temperature ranges — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon need?

A minimum of 3000 litres (tank length at least 300 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon together?

Unfortunately, there is no temperature range that satisfies both species. Midnight Catfish requires 23–28°C, while Shovelnose Sturgeon needs 10–22°C.

Are Midnight Catfish or Shovelnose Sturgeon aggressive?

Midnight Catfish is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Shovelnose Sturgeon is generally mild-mannered (3/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Midnight Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon need?

Both species overlap in the 6.8–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Midnight Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Midnight Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Midnight Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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