Can Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Lyretail Killifish

Aphyosemion australe

Silver Rainbowfish

Chilatherina crassispinosa

🐠Family Group
Lyretail Killifish
Killifish
Silver Rainbowfish
Rainbowfish
Temperament
Lyretail Killifish
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Silver Rainbowfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Lyretail Killifish
21–26°C
Silver Rainbowfish
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Lyretail Killifish
5.5–7
Silver Rainbowfish
7.2–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Lyretail Killifish
1–10
Silver Rainbowfish
8–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Lyretail Killifish
Freshwater Only
Silver Rainbowfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Lyretail Killifish
Low
Silver Rainbowfish
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 200 L
Lyretail Killifish
38 L
Silver Rainbowfish
200 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Lyretail Killifish
TopMiddle
Silver Rainbowfish
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Lyretail Killifish
Jumper (Lid Required)Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Fry PredatorShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Silver Rainbowfish
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Lyretail Killifish
Silver Rainbowfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Lyretail Killifish is a generally mild-mannered species (3/10), while Silver Rainbowfish is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means Lyretail Killifish may occasionally assert dominance over Silver Rainbowfish.

Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish both frequent the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Lyretail Killifish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Lyretail Killifish (5.5–7) and Silver Rainbowfish (7.2–8.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 8–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 200 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - lighly covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Lyretail Killifish prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Silver Rainbowfish needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish.

Show 5 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Silver Rainbowfish is an aggressive eater that may prevent Lyretail Killifish from getting enough food.

Because Silver Rainbowfish is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Lyretail Killifish receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish need?

A minimum of 200 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Lyretail Killifish or Silver Rainbowfish aggressive?

Lyretail Killifish is generally mild-mannered (3/10) and Silver Rainbowfish is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Lyretail Killifish and Silver Rainbowfish need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Lyretail Killifish prefers 5.5–7, while Silver Rainbowfish needs 7.2–8.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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