Can Licorice Gourami and Oscar Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Licorice Gourami and Oscar are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible hardness ranges and piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Licorice Gourami

Parosphromenus deissneri

Oscar

Astronotus ocellatus

🐠Family Group
Licorice Gourami
Anabantoids
Oscar
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Licorice Gourami
Peaceful (2/10)
Oscar
Aggressive (7/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Licorice Gourami
22–28°C
Oscar
23–27°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Licorice Gourami
3–6
Oscar
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Licorice Gourami
0–4
Oscar
5–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Licorice Gourami
Freshwater Only
Oscar
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Licorice Gourami
Low
Oscar
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 280 L
Licorice Gourami
19 L
Oscar
280 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Licorice Gourami
MiddleBottom
Oscar
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Licorice Gourami
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Oscar
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerTerritorial (Defends specific area)Generally AggressiveHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Licorice Gourami and Oscar?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Licorice Gourami
Oscar
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Licorice Gourami is a peaceful species (2/10), while Oscar is semi-aggressive (7/10). This notable difference means Oscar may occasionally assert dominance over Licorice Gourami.

Licorice Gourami and Oscar both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species. Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 6. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Licorice Gourami needs 0–4 dGH while Oscar requires 5–15 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Licorice Gourami and Oscar together, plan for an aquarium of at least 280 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Oscar is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Licorice Gourami's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Licorice Gourami and Oscar are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Licorice Gourami and Oscar.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Licorice Gourami and Oscar live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Licorice Gourami and Oscar need?

A minimum of 280 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Licorice Gourami and Oscar together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Licorice Gourami or Oscar aggressive?

Licorice Gourami is peaceful (2/10) and Oscar is semi-aggressive (7/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Licorice Gourami and Oscar need?

Both species overlap in the 6–6 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Oscar's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Oscar space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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