Can Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 250 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Keyhole Cichlid

Cleithracara maronii

Redhead Severum

Heros sp. Rotkeil

🐟Family Group
Keyhole Cichlid
Cichlids - South American
Redhead Severum
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Keyhole Cichlid
Peaceful (2/10)
Redhead Severum
Semi-Aggressive (5/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Keyhole Cichlid
22–28°C
Redhead Severum
24–29°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Keyhole Cichlid
6–7.5
Redhead Severum
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Keyhole Cichlid
2–15
Redhead Severum
2–10
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Keyhole Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Redhead Severum
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Keyhole Cichlid
Low
Redhead Severum
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 250 L
Keyhole Cichlid
110 L
Redhead Severum
250 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Keyhole Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Redhead Severum
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Keyhole Cichlid
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Redhead Severum
Plant DestroyerTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Shrimp EaterFry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Keyhole Cichlid
Redhead Severum
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Keyhole Cichlid is a peaceful species (2/10), while Redhead Severum is moderately assertive (5/10). This modest difference means Redhead Severum may occasionally assert dominance over Keyhole Cichlid.

Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 2–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum together, plan for an aquarium of at least 250 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Sand (Sifters). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Redhead Severum is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Keyhole Cichlid's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 250 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum need?

A minimum of 250 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Keyhole Cichlid or Redhead Severum aggressive?

Keyhole Cichlid is peaceful (2/10) and Redhead Severum is moderately assertive (5/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Keyhole Cichlid and Redhead Severum need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Redhead Severum's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Redhead Severum space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
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