Can Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels. Provide a spacious tank of at least 680 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Guinean Bichir

Polypterus ansorgii

Royal Farlowella Catfish

Sturisoma panamense

🐠Family Group
Guinean Bichir
Oddballs
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Guinean Bichir
Semi-Aggressive (5/10)
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Peaceful (1/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Guinean Bichir
24–28°C
Royal Farlowella Catfish
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Guinean Bichir
6.5–7.5
Royal Farlowella Catfish
6.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Guinean Bichir
5–15
Royal Farlowella Catfish
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Guinean Bichir
Freshwater Only
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Guinean Bichir
Low
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 680 L
Guinean Bichir
680 L
Royal Farlowella Catfish
150 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Guinean Bichir
Bottom
Royal Farlowella Catfish
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Guinean Bichir
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Nocturnal
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Nocturnal
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Guinean Bichir
Royal Farlowella Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Guinean Bichir is a moderately assertive species (5/10), while Royal Farlowella Catfish is peaceful (1/10). This notable difference means Guinean Bichir may occasionally assert dominance over Royal Farlowella Catfish.

Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Guinean Bichir is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Guinean Bichir is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 680 litres with a minimum length of 180 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Floating, Established Algae (Otocinclus), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 680 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish need?

A minimum of 680 litres (tank length at least 180 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Guinean Bichir or Royal Farlowella Catfish aggressive?

Guinean Bichir is moderately assertive (5/10) and Royal Farlowella Catfish is peaceful (1/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Guinean Bichir and Royal Farlowella Catfish need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Guinean Bichir being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Guinean Bichir is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Guinean Bichir during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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