Can Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible water types. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Freshwater Flounder

Trinectes maculatus

Saddled Bichir

Polypterus endlicheri

🐟Family Group
Freshwater Flounder
Oddballs
Saddled Bichir
Oddballs
Temperament
Freshwater Flounder
Peaceful (2/10)
Saddled Bichir
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Freshwater Flounder
20–26°C
Saddled Bichir
24–30°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Freshwater Flounder
7.5–8.5
Saddled Bichir
6–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Freshwater Flounder
10–25
Saddled Bichir
5–20
Water Type
✗ No overlap
Freshwater Flounder
Brackish Required
Saddled Bichir
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Freshwater Flounder
Moderate
Saddled Bichir
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 650 L
Freshwater Flounder
110 L
Saddled Bichir
650 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Freshwater Flounder
Bottom
Saddled Bichir
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Freshwater Flounder
NocturnalDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Shrimp EaterFry Predator
Saddled Bichir
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)NocturnalJumper (Lid Required)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Freshwater Flounder
Saddled Bichir
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Freshwater Flounder is a peaceful species (2/10), while Saddled Bichir is moderately assertive (6/10). This notable difference means Saddled Bichir may occasionally assert dominance over Freshwater Flounder.

Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Freshwater Flounder is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Saddled Bichir is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.5 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–20 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Crucially, these species require different water types — one needs freshwater while the other requires brackish conditions. This is a hard barrier to keeping them together.

Tank Setup

To house Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir together, plan for an aquarium of at least 650 litres with a minimum length of 180 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as different water type needs — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir need?

A minimum of 650 litres (tank length at least 180 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Freshwater Flounder or Saddled Bichir aggressive?

Freshwater Flounder is peaceful (2/10) and Saddled Bichir is moderately assertive (6/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Freshwater Flounder and Saddled Bichir need?

Both species overlap in the 7.5–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Freshwater Flounder being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Freshwater Flounder is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Freshwater Flounder during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
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