Can Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Electric Blue Johannii

Pseudotropheus johannii

Spotted Raphael Catfish

Agamyxis pectinifrons

🐠Family Group
Electric Blue Johannii
Cichlids - African
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Electric Blue Johannii
Aggressive (8/10)
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Electric Blue Johannii
24–28°C
Spotted Raphael Catfish
20–26°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Electric Blue Johannii
7.8–8.6
Spotted Raphael Catfish
5.8–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Electric Blue Johannii
10–25
Spotted Raphael Catfish
2–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Electric Blue Johannii
Freshwater Only
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Electric Blue Johannii
Moderate
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 209 L
Electric Blue Johannii
150 L
Spotted Raphael Catfish
110 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Electric Blue Johannii
MiddleBottom
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Electric Blue Johannii
Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Spotted Raphael Catfish
NocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry PredatorShrimp Eater
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Electric Blue Johannii
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Electric Blue Johannii is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Spotted Raphael Catfish is peaceful (2/10). This notable difference means Electric Blue Johannii may occasionally assert dominance over Spotted Raphael Catfish.

Large aggression gap (6 points) between Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species. Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Spotted Raphael Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Electric Blue Johannii (7.8–8.6) and Spotted Raphael Catfish (5.8–7.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 209 litres with a minimum length of 90 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Established Algae (Otocinclus), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish.

Show 4 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish need?

A minimum of 209 litres (tank length at least 90 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Electric Blue Johannii or Spotted Raphael Catfish aggressive?

Electric Blue Johannii is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Spotted Raphael Catfish is peaceful (2/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Electric Blue Johannii and Spotted Raphael Catfish need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Electric Blue Johannii prefers 7.8–8.6, while Spotted Raphael Catfish needs 5.8–7.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Electric Blue Johannii's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Electric Blue Johannii space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Spotted Raphael Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Spotted Raphael Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Spotted Raphael Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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