Can Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 4, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels. Provide a spacious tank of at least 10000 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)

Pareutropius buffei

Wels Catfish (European Catfish)

Silurus glanis

🐟Family Group
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Catfish
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
Catfish
Temperament
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Peaceful (2/10)
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
Aggressive (8/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
24–28°C
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
4–25°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
6–7.5
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
6–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
5–15
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
5–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Freshwater Only
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Moderate
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 10000 L
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
110 L
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
10000 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
MiddleTop
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Aggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)NocturnalGenerally AggressiveTerritorial (Defends specific area)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish)
Wels Catfish (European Catfish)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) is a peaceful species (2/10), while Wels Catfish (European Catfish) is semi-aggressive (8/10). This notable difference means Wels Catfish (European Catfish) may occasionally assert dominance over Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish).

Large aggression gap (6 points) between Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

In terms of spatial distribution, Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) prefers the Middle (Open Water) and Top (Surface) zones, whereas Wels Catfish (European Catfish) occupies the Bottom (Substrate) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Worth noting: Wels Catfish (European Catfish) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 25°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 10000 litres with a minimum length of 400 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 10000 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) need?

A minimum of 10000 litres (tank length at least 400 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 25°C. A target of around 24.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) or Wels Catfish (European Catfish) aggressive?

Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) is peaceful (2/10) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) is semi-aggressive (8/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Debauwi Catfish (Three-Striped Glass Catfish) and Wels Catfish (European Catfish) need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Wels Catfish (European Catfish)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Wels Catfish (European Catfish) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Wels Catfish (European Catfish) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Wels Catfish (European Catfish) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Wels Catfish (European Catfish) during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 4, 2026
Last updated
May 4, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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