Can Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 4, 2026
Not Recommended

Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Cuban Cichlid

Nandopsis tetracanthus

Sparkling Gourami

Trichopsis pumila

🐠Family Group
Cuban Cichlid
Cichlids - Central American
Sparkling Gourami
Anabantoids
Temperament
Cuban Cichlid
Aggressive (8/10)
Sparkling Gourami
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Cuban Cichlid
24–30°C
Sparkling Gourami
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Cuban Cichlid
7–8.5
Sparkling Gourami
5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Cuban Cichlid
10–25
Sparkling Gourami
5–18
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Cuban Cichlid
Brackish Tolerant
Sparkling Gourami
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Cuban Cichlid
Moderate
Sparkling Gourami
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 280 L
Cuban Cichlid
280 L
Sparkling Gourami
38 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Cuban Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Sparkling Gourami
TopMiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Cuban Cichlid
Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant Destroyer
Sparkling Gourami
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shrimp EaterFry PredatorShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Cuban Cichlid
Sparkling Gourami
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Cuban Cichlid is a semi-aggressive species (8/10), while Sparkling Gourami is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This notable difference means Cuban Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Sparkling Gourami.

Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

There is a critical concern: the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–18 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami together, plan for an aquarium of at least 280 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Leaf Litter/Blackwater. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Cuban Cichlid is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Sparkling Gourami's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami need?

A minimum of 280 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Cuban Cichlid or Sparkling Gourami aggressive?

Cuban Cichlid is semi-aggressive (8/10) and Sparkling Gourami is generally mild-mannered (3/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Cuban Cichlid and Sparkling Gourami need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Cuban Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Cuban Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 4, 2026
Last updated
May 4, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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