Can Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid Live Together?

Ideal Tank Mates

Yes, Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid are ideal tank mates. Both species share compatible water parameters and peaceful temperaments, making them well-suited for a community aquarium. They occupy different areas of the water column, which reduces competition for space. A minimum tank size of 250 litres is recommended.


At a Glance

Clown Killifish

Epiplatys annulatus

Cupid Cichlid

Biotodoma cupido

🐠Family Group
Clown Killifish
Killifish
Cupid Cichlid
Cichlids - South American
Temperament
Clown Killifish
Peaceful (2/10)
Cupid Cichlid
Mostly Peaceful (3/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
23–27°C
Cupid Cichlid
24–29°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
5–7
Cupid Cichlid
5–7
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
1–8
Cupid Cichlid
1–8
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
Freshwater Only
Cupid Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Clown Killifish
Low
Cupid Cichlid
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 250 L
Clown Killifish
19 L
Cupid Cichlid
250 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Clown Killifish
Top
Cupid Cichlid
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Clown Killifish
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Jumper (Lid Required)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Cupid Cichlid
Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Clown Killifish
Cupid Cichlid
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Clown Killifish is a peaceful species (2/10), while Cupid Cichlid is generally mild-mannered (3/10). This modest difference means Cupid Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Clown Killifish.

In terms of spatial distribution, Clown Killifish prefers the Top (Surface) zone, whereas Cupid Cichlid occupies the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Worth noting: Clown Killifish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 5 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 1–8 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid together, plan for an aquarium of at least 250 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - Floating, Plants - Densely covered, Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Sand (Sifters), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid live together?

Yes. Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid are considered ideal tank mates. Their water parameters, temperaments, and behaviour profiles are well matched for a community aquarium.

What size tank do Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid need?

A minimum of 250 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Clown Killifish or Cupid Cichlid aggressive?

Clown Killifish is peaceful (2/10) and Cupid Cichlid is generally mild-mannered (3/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Clown Killifish and Cupid Cichlid need?

Both species overlap in the 5–7 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.


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