Can Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Spotted Raphael Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Spotted Raphael Catfish together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes and mismatched flow preferences. Provide a spacious tank of at least 1000 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)

Leptobarbus hoevenii

Spotted Raphael Catfish

Agamyxis pectinifrons

🐠Family Group
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Cyprinids
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
23–28°C
Spotted Raphael Catfish
20–26°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
6–8
Spotted Raphael Catfish
5.8–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
4–15
Spotted Raphael Catfish
2–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Freshwater Only
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
High
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1000 L
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
1000 L
Spotted Raphael Catfish
110 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
MiddleTop
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Plant DestroyerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Spotted Raphael Catfish
NocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry PredatorShrimp Eater
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Spotted Raphael Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Spotted Raphael Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a generally mild-mannered species (4/10), while Spotted Raphael Catfish is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) may occasionally assert dominance over Spotted Raphael Catfish.

In terms of spatial distribution, Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) prefers the Middle (Open Water) and Top (Surface) zones, whereas Spotted Raphael Catfish occupies the Bottom (Substrate) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Spotted Raphael Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 24.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Spotted Raphael Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1000 litres with a minimum length of 240 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Sand (Sifters). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) prefers High (River/Stream) flow while Spotted Raphael Catfish needs Low (Still Water) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Spotted Raphael Catfish need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is an aggressive eater that may prevent Spotted Raphael Catfish from getting enough food.

Because Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Spotted Raphael Catfish receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Spotted Raphael Catfish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 1000 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Spotted Raphael Catfish need?

A minimum of 1000 litres (tank length at least 240 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Spotted Raphael Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 26°C. A target of around 24.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) or Spotted Raphael Catfish aggressive?

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Spotted Raphael Catfish is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Spotted Raphael Catfish need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Spotted Raphael Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Spotted Raphael Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Spotted Raphael Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) & Giant Danio

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb): PeacefulGiant Danio: Peaceful

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) & Tiger Danio

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb): PeacefulTiger Danio: Peaceful

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) & Zebra Danio

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb): PeacefulZebra Danio: Peaceful

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) & Arulius Barb

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb): PeacefulArulius Barb: Peaceful

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) & Bala Shark

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb): PeacefulBala Shark: Peaceful

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) & Denison Barb (Roseline Shark)

·

Possible with Caution
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb): PeacefulDenison Barb (Roseline Shark): Peaceful

Spotted Raphael Catfish & Banjo Catfish

·

Ideal Tank Mates
Spotted Raphael Catfish: PeacefulBanjo Catfish: Peaceful

Spotted Raphael Catfish & Black Fin Cory

·

Possible with Caution
Spotted Raphael Catfish: PeacefulBlack Fin Cory: Peaceful

Spotted Raphael Catfish & Black Marble Hoplo

·

Possible with Caution
Spotted Raphael Catfish: PeacefulBlack Marble Hoplo: Peaceful

Spotted Raphael Catfish & Brown Hoplo Catfish

·

Possible with Caution
Spotted Raphael Catfish: PeacefulBrown Hoplo Catfish: Peaceful

Spotted Raphael Catfish & Incolicana Corydoras

·

Possible with Caution
Spotted Raphael Catfish: PeacefulIncolicana Corydoras: Peaceful

Spotted Raphael Catfish & Loxozonus Corydoras (C079/C082)

·

Possible with Caution
Spotted Raphael Catfish: PeacefulLoxozonus Corydoras (C079/C082): Peaceful