Can Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Peacock Eel Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 7, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Peacock Eel together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes and mismatched flow preferences. Provide a spacious tank of at least 1000 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)

Leptobarbus hoevenii

Peacock Eel

Macrognathus siamensis

🐠Family Group
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Cyprinids
Peacock Eel
Oddballs
Temperament
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Peacock Eel
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
23–28°C
Peacock Eel
23–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
6–8
Peacock Eel
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
4–15
Peacock Eel
5–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Freshwater Only
Peacock Eel
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
High
Peacock Eel
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1000 L
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
1000 L
Peacock Eel
150 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
MiddleTop
Peacock Eel
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Plant DestroyerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Peacock Eel
Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Jumper (Lid Required)NocturnalShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Shrimp EaterFry PredatorAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Peacock Eel?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Peacock Eel
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a generally mild-mannered species (4/10), while Peacock Eel is peaceful (2/10). This modest difference means Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) may occasionally assert dominance over Peacock Eel.

In terms of spatial distribution, Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) prefers the Middle (Open Water) and Top (Surface) zones, whereas Peacock Eel occupies the Bottom (Substrate) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Peacock Eel is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Peacock Eel together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1000 litres with a minimum length of 240 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Sand (Sifters), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Note a potential conflict in setup requirements: Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a plant destroyer, which conflicts with Peacock Eel's requirement for live plants. Compromise where possible or prioritise the more critical need.

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) prefers High (River/Stream) flow while Peacock Eel needs Low (Still Water) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Peacock Eel need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is an aggressive eater that may prevent Peacock Eel from getting enough food.

Because Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Peacock Eel receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Peacock Eel live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 1000 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Peacock Eel need?

A minimum of 1000 litres (tank length at least 240 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Peacock Eel together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) or Peacock Eel aggressive?

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Peacock Eel is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) and Peacock Eel need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Peacock Eel being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Peacock Eel is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Peacock Eel during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 7, 2026
Last updated
May 7, 2026
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