Can Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Chocolate Gourami

Sphaerichthys osphromenoides

Tandanus Catfish

Tandanus tandanus

🐠Family Group
Chocolate Gourami
Anabantoids
Tandanus Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Chocolate Gourami
Peaceful (2/10)
Tandanus Catfish
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Chocolate Gourami
25–30°C
Tandanus Catfish
15–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Chocolate Gourami
4–6.5
Tandanus Catfish
6.5–8
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Chocolate Gourami
0–5
Tandanus Catfish
8–18
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Chocolate Gourami
Freshwater Only
Tandanus Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Chocolate Gourami
Low
Tandanus Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 500 L
Chocolate Gourami
55 L
Tandanus Catfish
500 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Chocolate Gourami
TopMiddleBottom
Tandanus Catfish
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Chocolate Gourami
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Tandanus Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterFry PredatorNocturnalDigger (Disturbs Substrate)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Chocolate Gourami
Tandanus Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Chocolate Gourami is a peaceful species (2/10), while Tandanus Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Tandanus Catfish may occasionally assert dominance over Chocolate Gourami.

Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Tandanus Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 25°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 6.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Chocolate Gourami needs 0–5 dGH while Tandanus Catfish requires 8–18 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 500 litres with a minimum length of 180 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Plants - Densely covered, Plants - Floating, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish need?

A minimum of 500 litres (tank length at least 180 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 25°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Chocolate Gourami or Tandanus Catfish aggressive?

Chocolate Gourami is peaceful (2/10) and Tandanus Catfish is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Chocolate Gourami and Tandanus Catfish need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–6.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Does Tandanus Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Tandanus Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Tandanus Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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