Can Cardinal Tetra and Silver Arowana Live Together?

🔴Not Recommended

Cardinal Tetra and Silver Arowana are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Cardinal Tetra

Paracheirodon axelrodi

Silver Arowana

Osteoglossum bicirrhosum

🐠Family Group
Cardinal Tetra
Characins
Silver Arowana
Oddballs
Temperament
Cardinal Tetra
Peaceful (1/10)
Silver Arowana
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Cardinal Tetra
24–29°C
Silver Arowana
24–30°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Cardinal Tetra
4–7
Silver Arowana
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Cardinal Tetra
1–8
Silver Arowana
1–12
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Cardinal Tetra
Freshwater Only
Silver Arowana
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Cardinal Tetra
Low
Silver Arowana
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1200 L
Cardinal Tetra
55 L
Silver Arowana
1000 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Cardinal Tetra
Middle
Silver Arowana
Top
🏷️Behavior Tags
Cardinal Tetra
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerShy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Silver Arowana
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerGenerally AggressiveTerritorial (Defends specific area)

Behaviour & Temperament

Cardinal Tetra is a peaceful species (1/10), while Silver Arowana is moderately assertive (6/10). This notable difference means Silver Arowana may occasionally assert dominance over Cardinal Tetra.

In terms of spatial distribution, Cardinal Tetra prefers the Middle (Open Water) zone, whereas Silver Arowana occupies the Top (Surface) zone. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

There is a critical concern: the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Aggressive fish may bully and stress shy, slow-moving species. Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion.

Worth noting: Silver Arowana is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 29°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 1–8 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Cardinal Tetra and Silver Arowana together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1200 litres with a minimum length of 240 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Leaf Litter/Blackwater, Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered, Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Cardinal Tetra and Silver Arowana live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Cardinal Tetra and Silver Arowana need?

A minimum of 1200 litres (tank length at least 240 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Cardinal Tetra and Silver Arowana together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 29°C. A target of around 26.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Cardinal Tetra or Silver Arowana aggressive?

Cardinal Tetra is peaceful (1/10) and Silver Arowana is moderately assertive (6/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Cardinal Tetra and Silver Arowana need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Silver Arowana's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Silver Arowana space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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