Can Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 3, 2026
Not Recommended

Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) are not recommended as tank mates due to piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates.. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)

Caridina dennerli

Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)

Leptobarbus hoevenii

🐠Family Group
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
Invertebrates
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Cyprinids
Temperament
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
Peaceful (0/10)
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
26–30°C
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
23–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
7.5–8.5
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
6–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
4–8
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
Freshwater Only
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
Low
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 1000 L
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
38 L
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
1000 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
Bottom
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
MiddleTop
🏷️Behavior Tags
Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Plant DestroyerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi)
Cigar Shark (Mad Barb)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) is a peaceful species (0/10), while Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This notable difference means Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) may occasionally assert dominance over Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi).

In terms of spatial distribution, Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) prefers the Bottom (Substrate) zone, whereas Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) occupies the Middle (Open Water) and Top (Surface) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

There is a critical concern: the Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk) behaviour of one fish directly conflicts with the Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish) trait of the other — piscivorous fish will prey on nano-sized tank mates..

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 26°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 27.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.5 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 4–8 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 1000 litres with a minimum length of 240 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Established Algae (Otocinclus), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Sand (Sifters). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) prefers Low (Still Water) flow while Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) needs High (River/Stream) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is an aggressive eater that may prevent Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) from getting enough food.

Because Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) need?

A minimum of 1000 litres (tank length at least 240 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) together?

Keep the aquarium between 26°C and 28°C. A target of around 27.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) or Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) aggressive?

Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) is peaceful (0/10) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) is generally mild-mannered (4/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Cardinal Shrimp (Sulawesi) and Cigar Shark (Mad Barb) need?

Both species overlap in the 7.5–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 3, 2026
Last updated
May 3, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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