Can Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 11, 2026
Not Recommended

Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Butterfly Pleco (L168)

Dekeyseria brachyura

Silver Rainbowfish

Chilatherina crassispinosa

🐠Family Group
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Catfish
Silver Rainbowfish
Rainbowfish
Temperament
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Peaceful (2/10)
Silver Rainbowfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
25–28°C
Silver Rainbowfish
24–28°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
5.5–7
Silver Rainbowfish
7.2–8.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
2–10
Silver Rainbowfish
8–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Freshwater Only
Silver Rainbowfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
High
Silver Rainbowfish
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 200 L
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
115 L
Silver Rainbowfish
200 L
Swimming Level
✓ Different zones
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Bottom
Silver Rainbowfish
TopMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)NocturnalTerritorial (Defends specific area)
Silver Rainbowfish
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Jumper (Lid Required)Fry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Butterfly Pleco (L168)
Silver Rainbowfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish are peaceful species with an aggression score of 2/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

In terms of spatial distribution, Butterfly Pleco (L168) prefers the Bottom (Substrate) zone, whereas Silver Rainbowfish occupies the Top (Surface) and Middle (Open Water) zones. Because they use different levels of the water column, territorial disputes are less likely and the tank will appear more balanced.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Butterfly Pleco (L168) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Silver Rainbowfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 25°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.5°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Butterfly Pleco (L168) (5.5–7) and Silver Rainbowfish (7.2–8.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 8–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 200 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Plants - lighly covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with high (river/stream) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish.

Show 5 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Silver Rainbowfish is an aggressive eater that may prevent Butterfly Pleco (L168) from getting enough food.

Because Silver Rainbowfish is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Butterfly Pleco (L168) receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish need?

A minimum of 200 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 25°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Butterfly Pleco (L168) or Silver Rainbowfish aggressive?

Butterfly Pleco (L168) is peaceful (2/10) and Silver Rainbowfish is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Butterfly Pleco (L168) and Silver Rainbowfish need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Butterfly Pleco (L168) prefers 5.5–7, while Silver Rainbowfish needs 7.2–8.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

How do I manage Butterfly Pleco (L168)'s territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Butterfly Pleco (L168) space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Butterfly Pleco (L168) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Butterfly Pleco (L168) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Butterfly Pleco (L168) during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 11, 2026
Last updated
May 11, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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