Can Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid

Aulonocara jacobfreibergi

Filament Barb

Dawkinsia filamentosa

🐠Family Group
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Filament Barb
Cyprinids
Temperament
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Filament Barb
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
24–28°C
Filament Barb
20–26°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
7.8–8.6
Filament Barb
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
10–25
Filament Barb
4–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Filament Barb
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Moderate
Filament Barb
High
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 240 L
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
208 L
Filament Barb
240 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
MiddleBottom
Filament Barb
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Fry PredatorHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Filament Barb
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerFin NipperJumper (Lid Required)Plant Destroyer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid
Filament Barb
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Behaviour & Temperament

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid is a moderately assertive species (6/10), while Filament Barb is generally mild-mannered (4/10). This modest difference means Butterfly Peacock Cichlid may occasionally assert dominance over Filament Barb.

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb both frequent the Middle (Open Water) and Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Filament Barb is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Butterfly Peacock Cichlid (7.8–8.6) and Filament Barb (6–7.5) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb together, plan for an aquarium of at least 240 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb.

Show 3 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb need?

A minimum of 240 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Butterfly Peacock Cichlid or Filament Barb aggressive?

Butterfly Peacock Cichlid is moderately assertive (6/10) and Filament Barb is generally mild-mannered (4/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Butterfly Peacock Cichlid and Filament Barb need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Butterfly Peacock Cichlid prefers 7.8–8.6, while Filament Barb needs 6–7.5. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

Will Filament Barb nip Butterfly Peacock Cichlid's fins?

Filament Barb is a known fin nipper. If Butterfly Peacock Cichlid has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Filament Barb in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

How do I manage Butterfly Peacock Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Butterfly Peacock Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
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