Can Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish together is possible but requires caution, though some care is needed. Provide a spacious tank of at least 250 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Butterfly Goodeid

Ameca splendens

Gulper Catfish

Asterophysus batrachus

🐠Family Group
Butterfly Goodeid
Livebearers
Gulper Catfish
Catfish
Temperament
Butterfly Goodeid
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Gulper Catfish
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Goodeid
20–26°C
Gulper Catfish
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Goodeid
7–8.5
Gulper Catfish
6–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Goodeid
10–25
Gulper Catfish
2–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Goodeid
Freshwater Only
Gulper Catfish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Butterfly Goodeid
Moderate
Gulper Catfish
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 250 L
Butterfly Goodeid
110 L
Gulper Catfish
250 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Butterfly Goodeid
TopMiddle
Gulper Catfish
BottomMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Butterfly Goodeid
Fin NipperHyperactive / Fast SwimmerPlant DestroyerAggressive to same species/look-alikes
Gulper Catfish
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)NocturnalShrimp EaterFry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Butterfly Goodeid
Gulper Catfish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish are moderately assertive species with an aggression score of 6/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish both frequent the Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Gulper Catfish is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Keep fin nippers in larger groups to distribute nipping behaviour among conspecifics rather than tank mates.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 26°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 250 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Established Algae (Otocinclus), Plants - lighly covered, Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 250 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish need?

A minimum of 250 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 26°C. A target of around 25.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Butterfly Goodeid or Gulper Catfish aggressive?

Butterfly Goodeid is moderately assertive (6/10) and Gulper Catfish is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Butterfly Goodeid and Gulper Catfish need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Will Butterfly Goodeid nip Gulper Catfish's fins?

Butterfly Goodeid is a known fin nipper. If Gulper Catfish has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Butterfly Goodeid in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

Does Gulper Catfish being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Gulper Catfish is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Gulper Catfish during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons