Can Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 4, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) together is possible but requires caution due to mismatched flow preferences. Provide a spacious tank of at least 280 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Buffalo Head Cichlid

Steatocranus casuarius

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)

Polypterus delhezi

🐠Family Group
Buffalo Head Cichlid
Cichlids - African
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Oddballs
Temperament
Buffalo Head Cichlid
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Buffalo Head Cichlid
24–28°C
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
24–30°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Buffalo Head Cichlid
6–7.5
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
6–8
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Buffalo Head Cichlid
4–15
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
5–20
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Buffalo Head Cichlid
Freshwater Only
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✗ No overlap
Buffalo Head Cichlid
High
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 280 L
Buffalo Head Cichlid
110 L
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
280 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Buffalo Head Cichlid
Bottom
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Buffalo Head Cichlid
Territorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Piscivore (Eats small/nano fish)Shrimp EaterJumper (Lid Required)Nocturnal
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Buffalo Head Cichlid
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir)
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) are moderately assertive species with an aggression score of 6/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters. Also, Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) together, plan for an aquarium of at least 280 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Buffalo Head Cichlid prefers High (River/Stream) flow while Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) needs Low (Still Water) flow. Consider positioning filter outlets and using baffles to create zones of different current intensity within the same tank.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir).

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 280 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) need?

A minimum of 280 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Buffalo Head Cichlid or Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) aggressive?

Buffalo Head Cichlid is moderately assertive (6/10) and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Buffalo Head Cichlid and Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) need?

Both species overlap in the 6–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Buffalo Head Cichlid's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Buffalo Head Cichlid space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 4, 2026
Last updated
May 4, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

Related Comparisons

Buffalo Head Cichlid & Spotfin Goby Cichlid

·

Not Recommended
Buffalo Head Cichlid: PeacefulSpotfin Goby Cichlid: Peaceful

Buffalo Head Cichlid & Tanganyikan Clown Cichlid (Eretmodus)

·

Not Recommended
Buffalo Head Cichlid: PeacefulTanganyikan Clown Cichlid (Eretmodus): Peaceful

Buffalo Head Cichlid & Afra Cichlid

·

Not Recommended
Buffalo Head Cichlid: PeacefulAfra Cichlid: Peaceful

Buffalo Head Cichlid & African Jewel Cichlid

·

Possible with Caution
Buffalo Head Cichlid: PeacefulAfrican Jewel Cichlid: Peaceful

Buffalo Head Cichlid & Altolamprologus Calvus

·

Not Recommended
Buffalo Head Cichlid: PeacefulAltolamprologus Calvus: Peaceful

Buffalo Head Cichlid & Altolamprologus Compressiceps

·

Not Recommended
Buffalo Head Cichlid: PeacefulAltolamprologus Compressiceps: Peaceful

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) & African Knifefish

·

Possible with Caution
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir): PeacefulAfrican Knifefish: Peaceful

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) & Buettikoferi Bichir

·

Possible with Caution
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir): PeacefulBuettikoferi Bichir: Peaceful

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) & Freshwater Toadfish (Prehistoric Monster Fish)

·

Possible with Caution
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir): PeacefulFreshwater Toadfish (Prehistoric Monster Fish): Peaceful

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) & Guinean Bichir

·

Possible with Caution
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir): PeacefulGuinean Bichir: Peaceful

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) & Marbled Bichir

·

Possible with Caution
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir): PeacefulMarbled Bichir: Peaceful

Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir) & Mokele-mbembe Bichir

·

Possible with Caution
Delhezi Bichir (Armored Bichir): PeacefulMokele-mbembe Bichir: Peaceful