Can Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Possible with Caution

Keeping Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii together is possible but requires caution due to differing aggression levels. Provide a spacious tank of at least 239 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Brown Hoplo Catfish

Hoplosternum littorale

Electric Blue Johannii

Pseudotropheus johannii

🐠Family Group
Brown Hoplo Catfish
Catfish
Electric Blue Johannii
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Brown Hoplo Catfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Electric Blue Johannii
Aggressive (8/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Brown Hoplo Catfish
18–28°C
Electric Blue Johannii
24–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Brown Hoplo Catfish
6–8
Electric Blue Johannii
7.8–8.6
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Brown Hoplo Catfish
4–20
Electric Blue Johannii
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Brown Hoplo Catfish
Freshwater Only
Electric Blue Johannii
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Brown Hoplo Catfish
Low
Electric Blue Johannii
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 239 L
Brown Hoplo Catfish
200 L
Electric Blue Johannii
150 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Brown Hoplo Catfish
BottomMiddle
Electric Blue Johannii
MiddleBottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Brown Hoplo Catfish
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerFry PredatorJumper (Lid Required)
Electric Blue Johannii
Generally AggressiveAggressive to same species/look-alikesTerritorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Plant DestroyerHyperactive / Fast Swimmer
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Brown Hoplo Catfish
Electric Blue Johannii
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Brown Hoplo Catfish is a peaceful species (2/10), while Electric Blue Johannii is semi-aggressive (8/10). This notable difference means Electric Blue Johannii may occasionally assert dominance over Brown Hoplo Catfish.

Large aggression gap (6 points) between Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii increases stress risk for the more peaceful fish.

Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Brown Hoplo Catfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations. A larger aquarium with ample hiding spots can help diffuse aggression and give the less dominant fish space to retreat.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.0°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7.8 and 8. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–20 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii together, plan for an aquarium of at least 239 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Established Algae (Otocinclus). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Needs Extra Planning in Practice

This pairing usually fails when the tank is treated like a standard mixed community and the caution flags are ignored. Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii need extra room, more cover, and closer observation during the first few weeks so small aggression, feeding, or territory issues do not snowball into a long-term problem.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii.

Show 3 more tank sizes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 239 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii need?

A minimum of 239 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 28°C. A target of around 26.0°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Brown Hoplo Catfish or Electric Blue Johannii aggressive?

Brown Hoplo Catfish is peaceful (2/10) and Electric Blue Johannii is semi-aggressive (8/10). The gap in aggression levels means the calmer fish may experience stress from the more assertive one.

What pH do Brown Hoplo Catfish and Electric Blue Johannii need?

Both species overlap in the 7.8–8 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Electric Blue Johannii's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Electric Blue Johannii space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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