Can Bolivian Ram and Red Tailed Black Shark Live Together?

🟡Possible with Caution

Keeping Bolivian Ram and Red Tailed Black Shark together is possible but requires caution due to potential behavioral clashes. Provide a spacious tank of at least 250 litres with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress. Monitor behaviour closely, especially during the first few weeks.


At a Glance

Bolivian Ram

Mikrogeophagus altispinosus

Red Tailed Black Shark

Epalzeorhynchos bicolor

🐠Family Group
Bolivian Ram
Cichlids - South American
Red Tailed Black Shark
Cyprinids
Temperament
Bolivian Ram
Mostly Peaceful (4/10)
Red Tailed Black Shark
Aggressive (7/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Bolivian Ram
23–28°C
Red Tailed Black Shark
22–28°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Bolivian Ram
6–7.5
Red Tailed Black Shark
6.5–7.5
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Bolivian Ram
2–10
Red Tailed Black Shark
5–15
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Bolivian Ram
Freshwater Only
Red Tailed Black Shark
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Bolivian Ram
Low
Red Tailed Black Shark
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 250 L
Bolivian Ram
75 L
Red Tailed Black Shark
208 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 2 zones
Bolivian Ram
BottomMiddle
Red Tailed Black Shark
BottomMiddle
🏷️Behavior Tags
Bolivian Ram
Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Territorial (Defends specific area)
Red Tailed Black Shark
Territorial (Defends specific area)Aggressive to same species/look-alikesHyperactive / Fast SwimmerJumper (Lid Required)

Behaviour & Temperament

Bolivian Ram is a generally mild-mannered species (4/10), while Red Tailed Black Shark is semi-aggressive (7/10). This modest difference means Red Tailed Black Shark may occasionally assert dominance over Bolivian Ram.

Bolivian Ram and Red Tailed Black Shark both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) and Middle (Open Water) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Two territorial species may clash over territory, especially in smaller tanks.

Worth noting: Red Tailed Black Shark is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

To improve the chances of a peaceful coexistence in this community tank: Provide a significantly larger tank (at least 50% more volume than the minimum) to allow both Bolivian Ram and Red Tailed Black Shark to establish separate territories. Add plenty of line-of-sight breaks using driftwood, rocks, and dense planting to reduce territorial confrontations.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 23°C and 28°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 5–10 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range. An aquarium test kit is recommended for monitoring.

Tank Setup

To house Bolivian Ram and Red Tailed Black Shark together, plan for an aquarium of at least 250 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This accounts for the larger species' space requirements with an additional 20 % buffer to reduce territorial tension.

Because this pairing requires extra vigilance, include plenty of hiding spots — caves, driftwood, and dense plant clusters — so the less dominant fish can retreat when needed.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Plants - Densely covered. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with low (still water) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Find the right tank equipment

Browse tanks, décor, and equipment suited for this setup.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Bolivian Ram and Red Tailed Black Shark live together?

They can coexist, but the pairing requires careful monitoring. Provide ample space (at least 250 litres), plenty of hiding spots, and watch for signs of stress or aggression.

What size tank do Bolivian Ram and Red Tailed Black Shark need?

A minimum of 250 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Bolivian Ram and Red Tailed Black Shark together?

Keep the aquarium between 23°C and 28°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Bolivian Ram or Red Tailed Black Shark aggressive?

Bolivian Ram is generally mild-mannered (4/10) and Red Tailed Black Shark is semi-aggressive (7/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Bolivian Ram and Red Tailed Black Shark need?

Both species overlap in the 6.5–7.5 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

How do I manage Bolivian Ram's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Bolivian Ram space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.


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