Can Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated April 28, 2026
Not Recommended

Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish are not recommended as tank mates due to incompatible hardness ranges. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Boeseman's Rainbowfish

Melanotaenia boesemani

Clown Killifish

Epiplatys annulatus

🐠Family Group
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
Rainbowfish
Clown Killifish
Killifish
Temperament
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
Peaceful (2/10)
Clown Killifish
Peaceful (2/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
26–30°C
Clown Killifish
23–27°C
pH Range
✓ Compatible
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
7–8.1
Clown Killifish
5–7
Hardness (dGH)
✗ No overlap
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
9–19
Clown Killifish
1–8
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
Freshwater Only
Clown Killifish
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
Moderate
Clown Killifish
Low
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 200 L
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
200 L
Clown Killifish
19 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
TopMiddle
Clown Killifish
Top
🏷️Behavior Tags
Boeseman's Rainbowfish
Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive Eater (Starves shy fish)Jumper (Lid Required)
Clown Killifish
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Jumper (Lid Required)Shy / Slow Moving (Easily Stressed)Fry Predator
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Boeseman's Rainbowfish
Clown Killifish
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish are peaceful species with an aggression score of 2/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish both frequent the Top (Surface) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Additional behavioural considerations to keep in mind: Hyperactive swimmers can stress shy, slow-moving species through constant motion. Aggressive eaters may outcompete shy fish for food, leading to malnutrition.

Worth noting: Boeseman's Rainbowfish is a known jumper, so a tight-fitting lid is essential.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 26°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 26.5°C) for optimal comfort.

Both fish can tolerate a pH between 7 and 7. Maintaining a stable value within this band is more important than hitting an exact number.

Hardness requirements are incompatible: Boeseman's Rainbowfish needs 9–19 dGH while Clown Killifish requires 1–8 dGH.

Tank Setup

To house Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish together, plan for an aquarium of at least 200 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Plants - lighly covered, Plants - Floating, Plants - Densely covered, Leaf Litter/Blackwater. Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish.

Show 5 more tank sizes

Diet & Feeding

Feeding time deserves special attention with this pairing. Boeseman's Rainbowfish is an aggressive eater that may prevent Clown Killifish from getting enough food.

Because Boeseman's Rainbowfish is a fast, competitive feeder, consider using sinking pellets or feeding at opposite ends of the setup to ensure Clown Killifish receives an adequate share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish need?

A minimum of 200 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish together?

Keep the aquarium between 26°C and 27°C. A target of around 26.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Boeseman's Rainbowfish or Clown Killifish aggressive?

Boeseman's Rainbowfish is peaceful (2/10) and Clown Killifish is peaceful (2/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Boeseman's Rainbowfish and Clown Killifish need?

Both species overlap in the 7–7 pH range. Consistency is key — avoid sudden swings, and test regularly to stay within this window.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
April 28, 2026
Last updated
April 28, 2026
Issues or corrections?
Contact the editorial team

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