Can Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis Live Together?

Reviewed by Guidarium Editorial DeskUpdated May 6, 2026
Not Recommended

Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis are not recommended as tank mates due to conflicting pH requirements. Housing these species together is likely to result in stress, health problems, or direct harm to one or both fish.


At a Glance

Blue Botia

Yasuhikotakia modesta

Neolamprologus Similis

Neolamprologus similis

🐠Family Group
Blue Botia
Loaches
Neolamprologus Similis
Cichlids - African
Temperament
Blue Botia
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Neolamprologus Similis
Semi-Aggressive (6/10)
Temperature
✓ Compatible
Blue Botia
23–28°C
Neolamprologus Similis
24–27°C
pH Range
✗ No overlap
Blue Botia
6–7.5
Neolamprologus Similis
7.8–9
Hardness (dGH)
✓ Compatible
Blue Botia
2–15
Neolamprologus Similis
10–25
Water Type
✓ Compatible
Blue Botia
Freshwater Only
Neolamprologus Similis
Freshwater Only
Flow Preference
✓ Compatible
Blue Botia
Moderate
Neolamprologus Similis
Moderate
Min Tank Volume
Combined: 250 L
Blue Botia
250 L
Neolamprologus Similis
38 L
Swimming Level
Shared: 1 zone
Blue Botia
Bottom
Neolamprologus Similis
Bottom
🏷️Behavior Tags
Blue Botia
Snail EaterDigger (Disturbs Substrate)Hyperactive / Fast SwimmerAggressive to same species/look-alikesFin NipperNocturnal
Neolamprologus Similis
Nano / Bite-sized (Predation Risk)Territorial (Defends specific area)Digger (Disturbs Substrate)Aggressive to same species/look-alikes
Stocking calculator

Can your tank handle Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis?

Compatibility is only part of the answer. Test both fish with your real tank size, current stock, and maintenance needs to see if you have enough space and a safe stocking level before you add them.

Blue Botia
Neolamprologus Similis
Test both in my tank

Behaviour & Temperament

Both Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis are moderately assertive species with an aggression score of 6/10. Their matching temperaments mean neither fish is likely to dominate the other in a shared aquarium.

Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis both frequent the Bottom (Substrate) region of the setup. This overlap can increase competition for space, so providing ample room and cover is important to keep both species comfortable.

Worth noting: Blue Botia is nocturnal and will be most active after lights-out, naturally reducing daytime encounters.

Water Parameters

The safe temperature window for both species falls between 24°C and 27°C. Aim for the midpoint of this range (around 25.5°C) for optimal comfort.

The pH requirements of Blue Botia (6–7.5) and Neolamprologus Similis (7.8–9) do not overlap, making it impossible to satisfy both species simultaneously.

For general hardness, the shared comfort zone is 10–15 dGH. Regular testing will ensure conditions stay within this range.

Tank Setup

To house Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis together, plan for an aquarium of at least 250 litres with a minimum length of 120 cm. This recommendation combines the stricter species minimums with a community-load allowance so the pairing has realistic long-term space and filtration headroom.

Providing a mix of open swimming space and sheltered areas with rocks, driftwood, or plants will keep both species comfortable and allow natural behaviour.

Specific environmental needs for this combination include: Sand (Sifters), Smooth Gravel (Sensitive Barbels), Driftwood (Digestion/Hiding), Shells (Breeding/Hiding). Meeting these requirements will help both species thrive.

Both species do well with moderate (standard) water movement, so a standard filtration setup rated for the tank volume should suffice.

Why This Pairing Usually Fails in Practice

Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis are the kind of pair that can look acceptable in a shop but become a maintenance problem at home. The main risk is not a single number in the chart; it is the way incompatible behavior, water needs, or pressure on space compounds over time once both fish are established in the same tank.

Suitable Tank Sizes

Standard aquarium sizes large enough for both Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis.

Show 1 more tank size

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis live together?

No. This combination is not recommended. Key incompatibilities — such as critical behavioural conflicts — make cohabitation unsafe.

What size tank do Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis need?

A minimum of 250 litres (tank length at least 120 cm) is recommended. This provides enough space for both species to establish their own areas and reduces the likelihood of territorial disputes.

What water temperature is best for Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis together?

Keep the aquarium between 24°C and 27°C. A target of around 25.5°C sits comfortably within both species' preferred ranges.

Are Blue Botia or Neolamprologus Similis aggressive?

Blue Botia is moderately assertive (6/10) and Neolamprologus Similis is moderately assertive (6/10). Their similar temperaments generally lead to a peaceful coexistence.

What pH do Blue Botia and Neolamprologus Similis need?

Their pH requirements do not overlap. Blue Botia prefers 6–7.5, while Neolamprologus Similis needs 7.8–9. This makes them incompatible in the same water chemistry.

Will Blue Botia nip Neolamprologus Similis's fins?

Blue Botia is a known fin nipper. If Neolamprologus Similis has long or flowing fins, there is a real risk of fin damage. Keeping Blue Botia in a larger group can help redirect nipping behaviour toward conspecifics.

How do I manage Neolamprologus Similis's territorial behaviour?

Provide line-of-sight breaks using rocks, driftwood, and dense planting. A larger tank gives Neolamprologus Similis space to claim a territory without encroaching on the other fish's area. Adding décor that divides the tank into distinct zones works especially well.

Does Blue Botia being nocturnal affect compatibility?

Blue Botia is most active after lights-out, which naturally reduces daytime encounters with its tank mate. This can actually be beneficial, as both fish get undisturbed time to feed and explore. Just ensure food reaches Blue Botia during evening hours.

Editorial Review

Guidarium Editorial Desk

Reviewed against Guidarium care, stocking, and compatibility standards. Read the editorial policy.

Last reviewed
May 6, 2026
Last updated
May 6, 2026
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